*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of enjoy

From Middle English enjoyen, from Old French enjoier, anjoier, enjoer (“to give joy, receive with joy, rejoice”), equivalent to en- + joy.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To receive pleasure or satisfaction from something. · To have the use or benefit of something. · To be satisfied or receive pleasure; to have fun. · To have sexual intercourse with.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English enjoyen, from Old French enjoier, anjoier, enjoer (“to give joy, receive with joy, rejoice”), equivalent to en- + joy.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "enjoyen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English enjoyen"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "enjoier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French enjoier"
    },
    {
      "name": "prefix",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + joy"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "enjoyen",
      "enjoyen#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "enjoier",
      "enjoier#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "anjoier",
      "anjoier#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "enjoer",
      "enjoer#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "en-",
      "en-#English"
    ],
    [
      "joy",
      "joy#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To receive pleasure or satisfaction from something.",
        "To have the use or benefit of something.",
        "To be satisfied or receive pleasure; to have fun.",
        "To have sexual intercourse with."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "India",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "recordId": "cfced8e9e96e42d34c03f8e15ed64370714250713e1fa9f3bd27004fc7e0a740",
      "rawRecordSha256": "3b0c223147a43c4661c6ed27f9f51161141a77099982516ffc429e7eea03eb70",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 193569
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for enjoy →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZW5qb3k