*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of emoji

Etymology tree Middle Chinese 繪 (hwajH)bor. Japanese 絵 (e) Middle Chinese 文字 (mjun dziH)bor. Japanese 文字 (monji) Japanese 文字 (moji) Japanese 絵文字 (emoji)bor. English emoji Borrowed from Japanese 絵文字(えもじ) (emoji), from 絵(え

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A digital graphic icon with a unique code point used to represent a concept, object, person, animal or place, originally used in Japanese text messaging but since adopted internationally in other contexts such as social media. · Any non-standard emoji-like image inserted inline in text, e.g. an image emoticon.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Middle Chinese 繪 (hwajH)bor. Japanese 絵 (e) Middle Chinese 文字 (mjun dziH)bor. Japanese 文字 (monji) Japanese 文字 (moji) Japanese 絵文字 (emoji)bor. English emoji Borrowed from Japanese 絵文字(えもじ) (emoji), from 絵(え) (e, “picture”) + 文字(もじ) (moji, “character”). False cognate of English emotion and emoticon.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ja:絵文字",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle Chinese 繪 (hwajH)bor.\nJapanese 絵 (e)\nMiddle Chinese 文字 (mjun dziH)bor.\nJapanese 文字 (monji)\nJapanese 文字 (moji)\nJapanese 絵文字 (emoji)bor.\nEnglish emoji\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"emoji\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"goon\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"hwajH\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Chinese\", \"term\" : \"繪\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ltc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"e\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"絵\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" }, { \"id\" : \"moji\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"monji\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"mjun dziH\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Chinese\", \"term\" : \"文字\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ltc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"monji\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"文字\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"moji\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"文字\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"絵文字\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"emoji\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"emoji\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese"
    },
    {
      "name": "ja-r",
      "args": {
        "1": "絵文字",
        "2": "えもじ"
      },
      "expansion": "絵文字(えもじ) (emoji)"
    },
    {
      "name": "ja-r",
      "args": {
        "1": "絵",
        "2": "え",
        "gloss": "picture"
      },
      "expansion": "絵(え) (e, “picture”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "ja-r",
      "args": {
        "1": "文字",
        "2": "もじ",
        "gloss": "character"
      },
      "expansion": "文字(もじ) (moji, “character”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "glossary",
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "emotion",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "",
        "id": "",
        "sc": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English emotion"
    },
    {
      "name": "false cognate",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "emotion"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of English emotion"
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ja:絵文字",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle Chinese 繪 (hwajH)bor.\nJapanese 絵 (e)\nMiddle Chinese 文字 (mjun dziH)bor.\nJapanese 文字 (monji)\nJapanese 文字 (moji)\nJapanese 絵文字 (emoji)bor.\nEnglish emoji"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "繪",
      "繪#Middle_Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "絵",
      "絵#Japanese:_goon"
    ],
    [
      "文字",
      "文字#Middle_Chinese"
    ],
    [
      "文字",
      "文字#Japanese:_monji"
    ],
    [
      "文字",
      "文字#Japanese:_moji"
    ],
    [
      "絵文字",
      "絵文字#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "絵文字(えもじ)",
      "絵文字#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "絵(え)",
      "絵#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "文字(もじ)",
      "文字#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "emotion",
      "emotion#English"
    ],
    [
      "emoticon",
      "emoticon#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A digital graphic icon with a unique code point used to represent a concept, object, person, animal or place, originally used in Japanese text messaging but since adopted internationally in other contexts such as social media.",
        "Any non-standard emoji-like image inserted inline in text, e.g. an image emoticon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "recordId": "1b054ae643529da099c7317b3bffba1f60eaca15114382bf5bcf68e3a4e251d2",
      "rawRecordSha256": "cc5e9847679fe1a4102382a8303560b55de359f4ae14cd751593f3066a993378",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 1956822
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for emoji →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZW1vamk