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English word origin

Etymology of e.g.

The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin. The noun is derived from the adverb.

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

An example.

adv

An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

The adverb is a terser form of ex. gr., both abbreviating Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”); e.g. was also used as an abbreviation in Latin. The noun is derived from the adverb.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "glossary",
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "adverb"
    },
    {
      "name": "glossary",
      "args": {
        "1": "abbreviation",
        "2": "abbreviating"
      },
      "expansion": "abbreviating"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exemplī grātiā",
        "t": "for the sake of an example"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exemplī grātiā (“for the sake of an example”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "glossary",
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "ex. gr.",
      "ex. gr.#English"
    ],
    [
      "exemplī grātiā",
      "exempli gratia#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "An example."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ],
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 32655
    },
    {
      "pos": "adv",
      "glosses": [
        "An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "8fab6df21bca11a7cc8cb5f3cb62c08ea463648321fe2974b9d3f101aa450a8f",
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
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    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for e.g. →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
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Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZS5nLg