*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of dunt

From Middle English dunt, dynt, from Old English dynt (“dint, blow, strike, stroke, bruise, stripe, thud, the mark or noise of a blow, a bruise, noise, crash”), from Proto-West Germanic *dunti, from Proto-Germanic *dunti

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A stroke; a dull-sounding blow.

verb

To strike; give a blow to; knock.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English dunt, dynt, from Old English dynt (“dint, blow, strike, stroke, bruise, stripe, thud, the mark or noise of a blow, a bruise, noise, crash”), from Proto-West Germanic *dunti, from Proto-Germanic *duntiz (“shock, blow”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰen- (“to beat, push”). Cognate with Swedish dialectal dunt (“stroke”). Doublet of dent and dint.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionduntenm
  • Inherited-form mentiondyntang
  • Inherited-form mention*duntigmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*duntizgem-pro
  • Derivation mention*dʰen-ine-pro
  • Doublet mentiondenten
  • Doublet mentiondinten
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dunt"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dynt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dint, blow, strike, stroke, bruise, stripe, thud, the mark or noise of a blow, a bruise, noise, crash"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dynt (“dint, blow, strike, stroke, bruise, stripe, thud, the mark or noise of a blow, a bruise, noise, crash”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dunti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dunti"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*duntiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shock, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duntiz (“shock, blow”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰen- (“to beat, push”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dent",
        "3": "dint"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dent and dint"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "dunt",
      "dunt#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "dynt",
      "dynt#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "dynt",
      "dynt#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*dunti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dunti"
    ],
    [
      "*duntiz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/duntiz"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰen-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰen-"
    ],
    [
      "dunt",
      "dunt#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "dent",
      "dent#English"
    ],
    [
      "dint",
      "dint#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A stroke; a dull-sounding blow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ],
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      "rawRecordSha256": "9da1ef2fb4161d8043c37dff5d7b9e67b752947c65666e711145bb8cf30fdaf2",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 784603
    },
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To strike; give a blow to; knock."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ],
      "recordId": "540f25453b6ec079c5e39267e03f8240aa179119b9de0c1b34f5561e97b84746",
      "rawRecordSha256": "61eafca98de13c09b735f574c4933aa3822627ea43db8152b18bf36790fd7903",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 784604
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for dunt →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZHVudA