*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of drape

From Middle English drape (“a drape”, noun), from Old French draper (“to drape; to full cloth”), from drap (“cloth, drabcloth”), from Late Latin drappus, drapus (“drabcloth, kerchief”), a word first recorded in the Capit

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery. · To spread over, cover. · To rail at; to banter. · To make cloth.

noun

A curtain; a drapery. · The way in which fabric falls or hangs. · A member of a youth subculture distinguished by its sharp dress, especially peg-leg pants (1950s: e.g. Baltimore, MD). Antonym: square. · A dress made from an entire piece of cloth, without having pieces cut away as in a fitted garment.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English drape (“a drape”, noun), from Old French draper (“to drape; to full cloth”), from drap (“cloth, drabcloth”), from Late Latin drappus, drapus (“drabcloth, kerchief”), a word first recorded in the Capitularies of Charlemagne, probably from Frankish *drapi, *drāpi (“that which is fulled, drabcloth”, literally “that which is struck or for striking”), from Proto-Germanic *drapiz (“a strike, hit, blow”) and Proto-Germanic *drēpiz (“intended for striking, to be beaten”), both from *drepaną (“to beat, strike”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreb- (“to beat, crush, make or become thick”). Cognate with English drub (“to beat”), North Frisian dreep (“a blow”), Low German drapen, dräpen (“to strike”), German treffen (“to meet”), Swedish dräpa (“to slay”). More at drub.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "drape",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a drape",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English drape (“a drape”, noun)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "draper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drape; to full cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French draper (“to drape; to full cloth”)"
    },
    {
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "drappus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin drappus"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "frk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*drapi, *drāpi",
        "5": "that which is fulled, drabcloth",
        "lit": "that which is struck or for striking"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *drapi, *drāpi (“that which is fulled, drabcloth”, literally “that which is struck or for striking”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drapiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a strike, hit, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drapiz (“a strike, hit, blow”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drēpiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intended for striking, to be beaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drēpiz (“intended for striking, to be beaten”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰreb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat, crush, make or become thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreb- (“to beat, crush, make or become thick”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
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        "1": "en",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "English drub (“to beat”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "dreep",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a blow"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian dreep (“a blow”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "drapen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German drapen"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "treffen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to meet"
      },
      "expansion": "German treffen (“to meet”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dräpa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slay"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dräpa (“to slay”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "drape",
      "drape#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
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      "draper#Old_French"
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    [
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      "drap#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "drappus",
      "drappus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "drapus",
      "drapus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*drapiz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drapiz"
    ],
    [
      "*drēpiz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drēpiz"
    ],
    [
      "*drepaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drepaną"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰreb-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰreb-"
    ],
    [
      "drub",
      "drub#English"
    ],
    [
      "dreep",
      "dreep#North_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "drapen",
      "drapen#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "dräpen",
      "dräpen#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "treffen",
      "treffen#German"
    ],
    [
      "dräpa",
      "dräpa#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "drub",
      "drub#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery.",
        "To spread over, cover.",
        "To rail at; to banter.",
        "To make cloth."
      ],
      "tags": [
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    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A curtain; a drapery.",
        "The way in which fabric falls or hangs.",
        "A member of a youth subculture distinguished by its sharp dress, especially peg-leg pants (1950s: e.g. Baltimore, MD). Antonym: square.",
        "A dress made from an entire piece of cloth, without having pieces cut away as in a fitted garment."
      ],
      "tags": [
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
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    "lexicalSenses": 2,
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  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for drape →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZHJhcGU