*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of dais

From Middle English deis, from Anglo-Norman deis, from Old French deis, dois (modern French dais), from Latin discum, accusative singular of discus (“discus, disc, quoit; dish”) (Late Latin discum (“table”)), from Ancien

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A raised platform in a room for a high table, a seat of honour, a throne, or other dignified occupancy, such as ancestral statues; a similar platform supporting a lectern, pulpit, etc., which may be used to speak from. · A bench, a settle, a pew. · An elevated table in a hall at which important people were seated; a high table. · The canopy over an altar, etc.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English deis, from Anglo-Norman deis, from Old French deis, dois (modern French dais), from Latin discum, accusative singular of discus (“discus, disc, quoit; dish”) (Late Latin discum (“table”)), from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “discus, disc; tray”), from δικεῖν (dikeîn, “to cast, to throw; to strike”). Cognate with Italian desco, Occitan des. Doublet of desk, disc, discus, dish, disk, and diskos.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "deis"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English deis"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "deis"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman deis"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "deis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French deis"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dais"
      },
      "expansion": "French dais"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "discum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin discum"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "la-lat",
        "2": "discum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "table"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin discum (“table”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίσκος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "discus, disc; tray"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “discus, disc; tray”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "desco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian desco"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "des"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan des"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "desk",
        "3": "disc",
        "4": "discus",
        "5": "dish",
        "6": "disk",
        "7": "diskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of desk, disc, discus, dish, disk, and diskos"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "deis",
      "deis#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "deis",
      "deis#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "deis",
      "deis#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "dois",
      "dois#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "dais",
      "dais#French"
    ],
    [
      "discum",
      "discum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "discus",
      "discus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "discus",
      "discus"
    ],
    [
      "disc",
      "disc"
    ],
    [
      "quoit",
      "quoit"
    ],
    [
      "dish",
      "dish"
    ],
    [
      "discum",
      "discum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "table",
      "table"
    ],
    [
      "δίσκος",
      "δίσκος#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "tray",
      "tray"
    ],
    [
      "δικεῖν",
      "δικεῖν#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "cast",
      "cast#Verb"
    ],
    [
      "throw",
      "throw#Verb"
    ],
    [
      "strike",
      "strike#Verb"
    ],
    [
      "desco",
      "desco#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "des",
      "des#Occitan"
    ],
    [
      "desk",
      "desk#English"
    ],
    [
      "disc",
      "disc#English"
    ],
    [
      "discus",
      "discus#English"
    ],
    [
      "dish",
      "dish#English"
    ],
    [
      "disk",
      "disk#English"
    ],
    [
      "diskos",
      "diskos#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A raised platform in a room for a high table, a seat of honour, a throne, or other dignified occupancy, such as ancestral statues; a similar platform supporting a lectern, pulpit, etc., which may be used to speak from.",
        "A bench, a settle, a pew.",
        "An elevated table in a hall at which important people were seated; a high table.",
        "The canopy over an altar, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "UK",
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "recordId": "57d893f24952299ea789a80f800b444f8f677b2b6032e8ed0fca721ee00e3e2c",
      "rawRecordSha256": "38b062bde26c9af7e116562a0c2e566f398fd0ab195962f35b59d08820cc52ff",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 229132
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for dais →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZGFpcw