*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of daze

From Middle English, back-formation from dazed. Compare Old Norse dasask (“to become weary”), with reflexive suffix -sk, Swedish dasa (“lie idly”), and Icelandic dasask (“to make weary with cold”). Also compare Proto-Ger

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

The state of being dazed · A glittering stone.

verb

To stun or stupefy, for example with bright light, with a blow, with cold, or with fear.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English, back-formation from dazed. Compare Old Norse dasask (“to become weary”), with reflexive suffix -sk, Swedish dasa (“lie idly”), and Icelandic dasask (“to make weary with cold”). Also compare Proto-Germanic *dusāną, to slumber. Alternatively from Middle Dutch dasen (“act silly”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "dercat",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
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        "2": "dasask",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become weary"
      },
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    },
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      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dasa (“lie idly”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dasask",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make weary with cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dasask (“to make weary with cold”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dusāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dusāną"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dasen",
        "4": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dasen (“act silly”)"
    }
  ],
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    ],
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      "-sk#Old_Norse"
    ],
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      "dasa#Swedish"
    ],
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      "dasask",
      "dasask#Icelandic"
    ],
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      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dusāną"
    ],
    [
      "dasen",
      "dasen#Middle_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
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      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being dazed",
        "A glittering stone."
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        "To stun or stupefy, for example with bright light, with a blow, with cold, or with fear."
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      "tags": [
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for daze →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZGF6ZQ