Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2
Original entry ↗verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryTo spend a day (in a place).
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-? Proto-Germanic *dagaz Proto-West Germanic *dag Old English dæġ Middle English day English day Inherited from Middle English day, from Old English dæġ, from Proto-West Germanic *dag, from Proto-Germanic *dagaz (“day”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”). Cognates Cognate with Scots day, dei, dey, dy (“day”), Yola daie, dei, dey, die (“day”), North Frisian dai, doi, däi (“day”), Saterland Frisian Dai (“day”), West Frisian dei (“day”), Bavarian Dåg, Tåg (“day”), Central Franconian Daach (“day”), Cimbrian tag, tage (“day”), Dutch dag, dagge (“day”), German Tag (“day”), German Low German Dag, Dagg (“day”), Limburgish Daach, Daag (“day”), Luxembourgish Dag (“day”), Mòcheno ta (“day”), Vilamovian taog (“day”), West Flemish dag (“day”), Yiddish טאָג (tog, “day”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish dag (“day”), Faroese and Icelandic dagur (“day”), Norn dagh (“day”), Crimean Gothic tag (“day”), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃 (dags, “day”), Vandalic *dag- (“day”); also Breton deviñ (“to burn”), Cornish dewi (“to kindle”), Irish daigh (“fire, flame”), dóigh (“to burn, singe; sear, scorch”), Manx daah (“to scorch, singe; to cauterize”), Scottish Gaelic dòth (“scorch, singe; burn”), Welsh deifio (“to scorch, singe”), Latin foveō (“to warm, keep warm”), Greek τέφρα (téfra, “ash, cinder”), Albanian dhez, ndez (“to kindle, light”), Old Prussian dagis (“summer”), Armenian հրդեհ (hrdeh, “fire”), Sanskrit दह् (dah, “to burn, consume by fire, scorch, roast”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentiondayenm
- Inherited-form mentiondæġang
- Inherited-form mention*daggmw-pro
- Inherited-form mention*dagazgem-pro · day
- Inherited-form mention*dʰegʷʰ-ine-pro · to burn
- Cognate mentiondaysco
- Cognate mentiondaieyol
- Cognate mentiondaifrr
- Cognate mentionDaistq · day
- Cognate mentiondeify · day
- Cognate mentionDågbar
- Cognate mentionDaachgmw-cfr · day
- Cognate mentiontagcim
- Cognate mentiondagnl
- Cognate mentionTagde · day
- Cognate mentionDaachli
- Cognate mentionDaglb · day
- Cognate mentiontamhn · day
- Cognate mentiontaogwym · day
- Cognate mentiondagvls · day
- Cognate mentionטאָגyi · day
- Cognate mentiondaghnrn · day
- Cognate mentiontaggme-cgo · day
- Cognate mention𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃got · day
- Cognate mention*dag-xvn · day
- Cognate mentiondeviñbr · to burn
- Cognate mentiondewikw · to kindle
- Cognate mentiondaighga · fire, flame
- Cognate mentiondaahgv · to scorch, singe; to cauterize
- Cognate mentiondòthgd · scorch, singe; burn
- Cognate mentiondeifiocy · to scorch, singe
- Cognate mentionfoveōla · to warm, keep warm
- Cognate mentionτέφραel · ash, cinder
- Cognate mentiondhezsq
- Cognate mentiondagisprg · summer
- Cognate mentionհրդեհhy · fire
- Cognate mentionदह्sa · to burn, consume by fire, scorch, roast
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:day",
"id": "time period",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-?\nProto-Germanic *dagaz\nProto-West Germanic *dag\nOld English dæġ\nMiddle English day\nEnglish day\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dagaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dag\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"dæġ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"day\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"day\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"time period\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"day\" id=\"English:_time_period\">"
},
{
"name": "yesno",
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I"
},
{
"name": "glossary",
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "day",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "",
"id": "",
"sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"nocat": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English day"
},
{
"name": "inh+",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "day"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English day"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dæġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English dæġ"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dag"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dagaz",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dagaz (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)"
},
{
"name": "col-top",
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "day"
},
"expansion": "Scots day"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "daie"
},
"expansion": "Yola daie"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "dai"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian dai"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Dai",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Dai (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "dei",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian dei (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Dåg"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian Dåg"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Daach",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian Daach (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian tag"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dag"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tag",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "German Tag (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dag"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dag"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Daach"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish Daach"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Dag",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Dag (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "ta",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno ta (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "taog",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian taog (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "dag",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish dag (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טאָג",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טאָג (tog, “day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "da,nb,nn,sv",
"2": "dag",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish dag (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fo,is",
"2": "dagur",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Faroese and Icelandic dagur (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "dagh",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Norn dagh (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gme-cgo",
"2": "tag",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Gothic tag (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃 (dags, “day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*dag-",
"t": "day"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic *dag- (“day”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "deviñ",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Breton deviñ (“to burn”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dewi",
"t": "to kindle"
},
"expansion": "Cornish dewi (“to kindle”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "daigh",
"t": "fire, flame"
},
"expansion": "Irish daigh (“fire, flame”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "daah",
"t": "to scorch, singe; to cauterize"
},
"expansion": "Manx daah (“to scorch, singe; to cauterize”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "dòth",
"t": "scorch, singe; burn"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic dòth (“scorch, singe; burn”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "deifio",
"t": "to scorch, singe"
},
"expansion": "Welsh deifio (“to scorch, singe”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "foveō",
"t": "to warm, keep warm"
},
"expansion": "Latin foveō (“to warm, keep warm”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τέφρα",
"t": "ash, cinder"
},
"expansion": "Greek τέφρα (téfra, “ash, cinder”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dhez"
},
"expansion": "Albanian dhez"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "dagis",
"t": "summer"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian dagis (“summer”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հրդեհ",
"t": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Armenian հրդեհ (hrdeh, “fire”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दह्",
"t": "to burn, consume by fire, scorch, roast"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दह् (dah, “to burn, consume by fire, scorch, roast”)"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:day",
"id": "time period",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-?\nProto-Germanic *dagaz\nProto-West Germanic *dag\nOld English dæġ\nMiddle English day\nEnglish day"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*dʰegʷʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰegʷʰ-"
],
[
"*dagaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dagaz"
],
[
"*dag",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dag"
],
[
"dæġ",
"dæg#Old_English"
],
[
"day",
"day#Middle_English"
],
[
"day",
"day#Middle_English"
],
[
"dæġ",
"dæg#Old_English"
],
[
"*dag",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dag"
],
[
"*dagaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dagaz"
],
[
"*dʰegʷʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰegʷʰ-"
],
[
"day",
"day#Scots"
],
[
"dei",
"dei#Scots"
],
[
"dey",
"dey#Scots"
],
[
"dy",
"dy#Scots"
],
[
"daie",
"daie#Yola"
],
[
"dei",
"dei#Yola"
],
[
"dey",
"dey#Yola"
],
[
"die",
"die#Yola"
],
[
"dai",
"dai#North_Frisian"
],
[
"doi",
"doi#North_Frisian"
],
[
"däi",
"däi#North_Frisian"
],
[
"Dai",
"Dai#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"dei",
"dei#West_Frisian"
],
[
"Dåg",
"Dåg#Bavarian"
],
[
"Tåg",
"Tåg#Bavarian"
],
[
"Daach",
"Daach#Central_Franconian"
],
[
"tag",
"tag#Cimbrian"
],
[
"tage",
"tage#Cimbrian"
],
[
"dag",
"dag#Dutch"
],
[
"dagge",
"dagge#Dutch"
],
[
"Tag",
"Tag#German"
],
[
"Dag",
"Dag#Low_German"
],
[
"Dagg",
"Dagg#Low_German"
],
[
"Daach",
"Daach#Limburgish"
],
[
"Daag",
"Daag#Limburgish"
],
[
"Dag",
"Dag#Luxembourgish"
],
[
"ta",
"ta#Mòcheno"
],
[
"taog",
"taog#Vilamovian"
],
[
"dag",
"dag#West_Flemish"
],
[
"טאָג",
"טאָג#Yiddish"
],
[
"Danish",
"dag#Danish"
],
[
"Norwegian Bokmål",
"dag#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"Norwegian Nynorsk",
"dag#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"dag",
"dag#Swedish"
],
[
"Faroese",
"dagur#Faroese"
],
[
"dagur",
"dagur#Icelandic"
],
[
"dagh",
"dagh#Norn"
],
[
"tag",
"tag#Crimean_Gothic"
],
[
"𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃",
"𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃#Gothic"
],
[
"*dag-",
"Reconstruction:Vandalic/dag-"
],
[
"deviñ",
"deviñ#Breton"
],
[
"dewi",
"dewi#Cornish"
],
[
"daigh",
"daigh#Irish"
],
[
"dóigh",
"dóigh#Irish"
],
[
"daah",
"daah#Manx"
],
[
"dòth",
"dòth#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"deifio",
"deifio#Welsh"
],
[
"foveō",
"foveo#Latin"
],
[
"τέφρα",
"τέφρα#Greek"
],
[
"dhez",
"dhez#Albanian"
],
[
"ndez",
"ndez#Albanian"
],
[
"dagis",
"dagis#Old_Prussian"
],
[
"հրդեհ",
"հրդեհ#Armenian"
],
[
"दह्",
"दह्#Sanskrit"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To spend a day (in a place)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
],
"recordId": "f2eb9a04f16007a04dbeb50c2da30a6170eec4200be8c63d10743572fa3123b2",
"rawRecordSha256": "0e34494e0ec15e239af019e49916680a06e821d889ba72e860042d3a68f71d34",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 671
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
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}