*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of dor

From Middle English dorre, dore, from Old English dora (“humming insect”), from Proto-West Germanic *dorō, from Proto-Germanic *durô (“bumblebee, humming insect”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-, *dʰreh₁n- (“bee, hornet

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

Any of species Geotrupes stercorarius of large European dung beetles that make a droning noise while flying. · Any flying insect which makes a loud humming noise, such as the June bug or a bumblebee.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English dorre, dore, from Old English dora (“humming insect”), from Proto-West Germanic *dorō, from Proto-Germanic *durô (“bumblebee, humming insect”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-, *dʰreh₁n- (“bee, hornet, drone”). Related to Saterland Frisian Doarne (“hornet”), Middle Low German dorne (“bumblebee”), Middle Dutch dorne (“bumblebee”), Dutch dar (“drone”), Old English drān (“drone”). More at drone.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentiondorreenm
  • Inherited-form mentiondoraang · humming insect
  • Inherited-form mention*dorōgmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*durôgem-pro · bumblebee, humming insect
  • Derivation mention*dʰer-ine-pro
  • Cognate mentionDoarnestq · hornet
  • Cognate mentiondornegml · bumblebee
  • Cognate mentiondornedum · bumblebee
  • Cognate mentiondarnl · drone
  • Cognate mentiondrānang · drone
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "name": "etymid",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "insect"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
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      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dorre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dorre"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dora",
        "t": "humming insect"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dora (“humming insect”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dorō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dorō"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*durô",
        "t": "bumblebee, humming insect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durô (“bumblebee, humming insect”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Doarne",
        "t": "hornet"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Doarne (“hornet”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "dorne",
        "t": "bumblebee"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dorne (“bumblebee”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "dorne",
        "t": "bumblebee"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dorne (“bumblebee”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dar",
        "t": "drone"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dar (“drone”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "drān",
        "t": "drone"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English drān (“drone”)"
    }
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      "dorre",
      "dorre#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "dore",
      "dore#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "dora",
      "dora#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*dorō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dorō"
    ],
    [
      "*durô",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/durô"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰer-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰer-"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰreh₁n-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰreh₁n-"
    ],
    [
      "Doarne",
      "Doarne#Saterland_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "dorne",
      "dorne#Middle_Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "dorne",
      "dorne#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "dar",
      "dar#Dutch"
    ],
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      "drān",
      "dran#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "drone",
      "drone#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Any of species Geotrupes stercorarius of large European dung beetles that make a droning noise while flying.",
        "Any flying insect which makes a loud humming noise, such as the June bug or a bumblebee."
      ],
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 229301
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    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
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  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

A trick, joke, or deception.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Compare dor (“a beetle”), and hum, humbug.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [],
  "links": [
    [
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    ],
    [
      "hum",
      "hum#English"
    ],
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      "humbug",
      "humbug#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A trick, joke, or deception."
      ],
      "tags": [
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for dor →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZG9y