Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryThe chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewk- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *déwkti Proto-Italic *doukō Latin dūcō Proto-Indo-European *-s Latin -s Latin dux Venetan doxebor. Italian dogeder. English doge Partly from Middle French doge and partly from its etymon, Italian doge, from Venetan doxe, from Latin ducem, accusative of dux (“leader; commander; ruler”). Doublet of duc, duce, duke, and dux.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
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"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "doge"
},
"expansion": "Middle French doge"
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "doge"
},
"expansion": "Italian doge"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vec",
"3": "doxe"
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"expansion": "Venetan doxe"
},
{
"name": "der",
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin ducem"
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"2": "duc",
"3": "duce",
"4": "duke",
"5": "dux"
},
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}
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"*dewk-",
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],
[
"*-ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ti#Proto-Indo-European:_verb"
],
[
"*déwkti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déwkti#Proto-Indo-European:_to_pull"
],
[
"*doukō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/doukō#Proto-Italic:_to_lead"
],
[
"dūcō",
"duco#Latin"
],
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"*-s",
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],
[
"-s",
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],
[
"dux",
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],
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"doxe",
"doxe#Venetan"
],
[
"doge",
"doge#Italian"
],
[
"doge",
"doge#Middle_French"
],
[
"doge",
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"duce",
"duce#English"
],
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"duke",
"duke#English"
],
[
"dux",
"dux#English"
]
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"The chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
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