*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of dot

From Middle English *dot, dotte, from Old English dott (“a dot, point”), from Proto-West Germanic *dott, from Proto-Germanic *duttaz (“wisp”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Dot, Dotte (“a clump”), Dutch dot (“lump, knot

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A small, round spot. · A punctuation mark used to indicate the end of a sentence or an abbreviated part of a word; a full stop; a period. · A point used as a diacritical mark above or below various letters of the Latin script, as in Ȧ, Ạ, Ḅ, Ḃ, Ċ. · A symbol used for separating the fractional part of a decimal number from the whole part, for indicating multiplication or a scalar product, or for various other purposes.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English *dot, dotte, from Old English dott (“a dot, point”), from Proto-West Germanic *dott, from Proto-Germanic *duttaz (“wisp”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Dot, Dotte (“a clump”), Dutch dot (“lump, knot, clod”), Low German Dutte (“a plug”), dialectal Swedish dott (“a little heap, bunch, clump”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mention*dotenm
  • Inherited-form mentiondottang · a dot, point
  • Inherited-form mention*dottgmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*duttazgem-pro · wisp
  • Cognate mentionDotstq
  • Cognate mentiondotnl · lump, knot, clod
  • Cognate mentionDuttends · a plug
  • Cognate mentiondottsv · a little heap, bunch, clump

This page abbreviates 9 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*dot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *dot"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "dott",
        "t": "a dot, point"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dott (“a dot, point”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dott"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dott"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*duttaz",
        "t": "wisp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duttaz (“wisp”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Dot"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Dot"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dot",
        "t": "lump, knot, clod"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dot (“lump, knot, clod”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Dutte",
        "t": "a plug"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Dutte (“a plug”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dott",
        "t": "a little heap, bunch, clump"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dott (“a little heap, bunch, clump”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*dot",
      "Reconstruction:Middle English/dot"
    ],
    [
      "dotte",
      "dotte#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "dott",
      "dott#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*dott",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dott"
    ],
    [
      "*duttaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/duttaz"
    ],
    [
      "Dot",
      "Dot#Saterland_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "Dotte",
      "Dotte#Saterland_Frisian"
    ],
    [
      "dot",
      "dot#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "Dutte",
      "Dutte#Low_German"
    ],
    [
      "dott",
      "dott#Swedish"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A small, round spot.",
        "A punctuation mark used to indicate the end of a sentence or an abbreviated part of a word; a full stop; a period.",
        "A point used as a diacritical mark above or below various letters of the Latin script, as in Ȧ, Ạ, Ḅ, Ḃ, Ċ.",
        "A symbol used for separating the fractional part of a decimal number from the whole part, for indicating multiplication or a scalar product, or for various other purposes."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "87acaa1d6ebde8c95734250996ffcf533229aa200ee4e8706e1b17563dc4e30f",
      "rawRecordSha256": "d87dc7bed698c6cd8caa4585f6652ed50d02b4e5864adda2a18db69bc3c1fbff",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 208251
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 9,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for dot →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-ZG90