*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of gliff

Compare Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”).

1 source sectionBrief source recordWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To glimpse.

noun

A quick glance. · An unexpected view of something startling. · A sudden fright. · A short moment.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Compare Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Cognate mentionglyffenenm · to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "glyffen",
        "t": "to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "glyffen",
      "glyffen#Middle_English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To glimpse."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "recordId": "0c14953f27ad574e2167c77cd9319a6dfdac3ab7ffceff51ba0a024d359e97e0",
      "rawRecordSha256": "79cac409c11810cf9b1f78438958fad6760ba6ebdd74c51f8003a39112c8f0c1",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 3802571
    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A quick glance.",
        "An unexpected view of something startling.",
        "A sudden fright.",
        "A short moment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "archaic"
      ],
      "recordId": "f860db12fac7ed417b34ef79c240a305a737913a9241caeef5b8b150da40a874",
      "rawRecordSha256": "d4d94f58210061a98d21fb49c67422e8205ad965b3bd836134374e6e7f8659c6",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 3802570
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for gliff →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Z2xpZmY