English word origin

Etymology of gammy

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗

In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗

adj

Injured, or not functioning properly (with respect to legs). · Fake; counterfeit. · Bad; unfavourable.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Origin obscure and uncertain. Possibly from the English dialectal (North Midlands) adjective game (“lame”), Welsh cam (“crooked”), or from Irish cam (“bent”), by way of Shelta. Compare also Old Occitan gambi (“lame, limping”), related to Old Occitan gamba (“leg”) (see also French jambe (“leg”), English gam (“leg”)).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Derivation mentioncamcy
Derivation mentioncamga
Cognate mentiongambipro
Cognate mentiongambapro
Cognate mentionjambefr

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "cam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cam (“crooked”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "cam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bent"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cam (“bent”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sth",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Shelta"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "gambi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lame, limping"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gambi (“lame, limping”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "gamba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gamba (“leg”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jambe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "French jambe (“leg”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "m+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "English gam (“leg”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "game",
      "game#English"
    ],
    [
      "cam",
      "cam#Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "cam",
      "cam#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "gambi",
      "gambi#Old_Occitan"
    ],
    [
      "gamba",
      "gamba#Old_Occitan"
    ],
    [
      "jambe",
      "jambe#French"
    ],
    [
      "gam",
      "gam#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Injured, or not functioning properly (with respect to legs).",
        "Fake; counterfeit.",
        "Bad; unfavourable."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ],
      "recordId": "c9ef90f5de64c3180f1623bb5e03ba265190f8bd511659793bb201a6e436980d",
      "rawRecordSha256": "e301685573142ff86f12256fc25b0221c0a14fe18910ad2d7cde49d2ce372380",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 412041
    }
  ],
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    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗

noun

Grandmother.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Abbreviation + -y.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "en",
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        "3": "y"
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      "expansion": "+ -y"
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  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "-y",
      "-y#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Grandmother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for gammy →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger

Machine-source provenance

Source SHA-256: 5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run: 73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID: w-Z2FtbXk