*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of gaffe

From French gaffe (β€œblunder”), in turn from Old Occitan gaf (β€œclasp”). Ultimately derived from Gothic πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒ°πŒ· (gafah, β€œclasp”, noun) (𐌲𐌰- (ga-, intensifier) + π†πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ½ (fahan, β€œto catch”)). Doublet of gaff.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original β†—
In this entry Β· 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry β†—
noun

A foolish and embarrassing error, especially one made in public; a social blunder; a breach of etiquette.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From French gaffe (β€œblunder”), in turn from Old Occitan gaf (β€œclasp”). Ultimately derived from Gothic πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒ°πŒ· (gafah, β€œclasp”, noun) (𐌲𐌰- (ga-, intensifier) + π†πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ½ (fahan, β€œto catch”)). Doublet of gaff.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gaffe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blunder"
      },
      "expansion": "French gaffe (β€œblunder”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "gaf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gaf (β€œclasp”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒ°πŒ·",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clasp",
        "pos": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒ°πŒ· (gafah, β€œclasp”, noun)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gaff"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gaff"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "gaffe",
      "gaffe#French"
    ],
    [
      "gaf",
      "gaf#Old_Occitan"
    ],
    [
      "πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒ°πŒ·",
      "πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒ°πŒ·#Gothic"
    ],
    [
      "𐌲𐌰-",
      "𐌲𐌰-#Gothic"
    ],
    [
      "π†πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ½",
      "π†πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒ½#Gothic"
    ],
    [
      "gaff",
      "gaff#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A foolish and embarrassing error, especially one made in public; a social blunder; a breach of etiquette."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "c4aed2996a362675979572f2cbad3f7a6e5a0c270aab75bd13c51cfff037128d",
      "rawRecordSha256": "63aec9f8267e96be026533e7049fb26a9c18f1d340b98d7b83f60f6e2df9e29e",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 24560
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this recordβ€”not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for gaffe β†’

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 Β· Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography β†—Wiktionary revision history β†—Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Z2FmZmU