Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗Away, having left. · No longer existing, having passed. · Used up. · Broken, failed.
past participle of go
Past, after, later than (a time).
From Middle English gon, igon, gan, ȝegan, from Old English gān, ġegān, from Proto-Germanic *gānaz (“gone”), past participle of *gāną (“to go”). Cognate with West Germanic Scots gane (“gone”), West Frisian gien (“gone”), Low German gahn (“gone”), and Dutch gegaan (“gone”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
This page abbreviates 9 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gon"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gon"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gān"
},
"expansion": "Old English gān"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gānaz",
"4": "",
"5": "gone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gānaz (“gone”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gane",
"3": "",
"4": "gone"
},
"expansion": "Scots gane (“gone”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gien",
"3": "",
"4": "gone"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian gien (“gone”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gahn",
"3": "",
"4": "gone"
},
"expansion": "Low German gahn (“gone”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gegaan",
"3": "",
"4": "gone"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gegaan (“gone”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"gon",
"gon#Middle_English"
],
[
"igon",
"igon#Middle_English"
],
[
"gan",
"gan#Middle_English"
],
[
"ȝegan",
"ȝegan#Middle_English"
],
[
"gān",
"gan#Old_English"
],
[
"ġegān",
"gegan#Old_English"
],
[
"*gānaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gānaz"
],
[
"*gāną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gāną"
],
[
"gane",
"gane#Scots"
],
[
"gien",
"gien#West_Frisian"
],
[
"gahn",
"gahn#Low_German"
],
[
"gegaan",
"gegaan#Dutch"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "adj",
"glosses": [
"Away, having left.",
"No longer existing, having passed.",
"Used up.",
"Broken, failed."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "13dae85a2599be46487b2d8878cfb866473c83366da37151f5f5fb4a6dd34cb5",
"rawRecordSha256": "abc3bf0de2ca08ac954ae81ef8e13cc4924895df4b68eb0e5b42534a5847c6e8",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 30973
},
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"past participle of go"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
],
"recordId": "4b56c843ebdb96ce688066809d01f445cabde84694ac5a66d4f851a10892986c",
"rawRecordSha256": "31403f4e24bb31b409d29b131ec18528d949ad29efdb3a4d7bb77dde9c5c6857",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 30972
},
{
"pos": "prep",
"glosses": [
"Past, after, later than (a time)."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"informal"
],
"recordId": "5f7eb85314f8fc22e1d298a589aa533fec0d4dc47748e7f1b020a56761ac0efa",
"rawRecordSha256": "d3ad5fae42c3760f9190db99ac1e663708640e9ca47a32a9864ab523da26c109",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 30974
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 9,
"glosses": 0
}
}