Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryMucus produced by the eyes during sleep. · Gummy matter in sore eyes.
From Middle English gounde, gownde, from Old English gund (“matter, pus, poison”), from Proto-West Germanic *gund, from Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”). Cognate with Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”), dialectal Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentiongoundeenm
- Inherited-form mentiongundang · matter, pus, poison
- Inherited-form mention*gundgmw-pro
- Inherited-form mention*gundazgem-pro · sore, boil
- Derivation mention*gʰendʰ-ine-pro · ulcer, sore, abscess, boil
- Cognate mentionguntgoh · purulent matter
- Cognate mentiongundno · the scab of an ulcer
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gounde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gounde"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gund",
"t": "matter, pus, poison"
},
"expansion": "Old English gund (“matter, pus, poison”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gund"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gundaz",
"t": "sore, boil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰendʰ-",
"t": "ulcer, sore, abscess, boil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gunt",
"t": "purulent matter"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gund",
"t": "the scab of an ulcer"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"gounde",
"gounde#Middle_English"
],
[
"gownde",
"gownde#Middle_English"
],
[
"gund",
"gund#Old_English"
],
[
"*gund",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gund"
],
[
"*gundaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gundaz"
],
[
"*gʰendʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰendʰ-"
],
[
"gunt",
"gunt#Old_High_German"
],
[
"gund",
"gund#Norwegian"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Mucus produced by the eyes during sleep.",
"Gummy matter in sore eyes."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
],
"recordId": "6415cd00203eb3d4cdb7dea520b3c0e94383f6669e6d26377dd12a5b63fb0b42",
"rawRecordSha256": "40cc3f29a44e89703d4357fc74f1aa4b02dcb8e44b919e56ea4d6aab9d5b7358",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 3791395
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}