*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of brace

From Middle English brace, from Old French brace (“arm”), from Latin bracchia, the nominative and accusative plural of bracchium (“arm”).

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
verb

To prepare for something bad, such as an impact or blow. · To place in a position for resisting pressure; to hold firmly. · To swing round the yards of a square rigged ship, using braces, to present a more efficient sail surface to the direction of the wind. · To stop someone for questioning, usually said of police.

noun

A curved instrument or handle of iron or wood, for holding and turning bits, etc.; a bitstock. · That which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly; a bandage or a prop. · A cord, ligament, or rod, for producing or maintaining tension. · A thong used to regulate the tension of a drum.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English brace, from Old French brace (“arm”), from Latin bracchia, the nominative and accusative plural of bracchium (“arm”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 17 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mreǵʰ-"
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      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "brace"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English brace"
    },
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      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "brace",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French brace (“arm”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bracchia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bracchia"
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  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
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        "To prepare for something bad, such as an impact or blow.",
        "To place in a position for resisting pressure; to hold firmly.",
        "To swing round the yards of a square rigged ship, using braces, to present a more efficient sail surface to the direction of the wind.",
        "To stop someone for questioning, usually said of police."
      ],
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      "glosses": [
        "A curved instrument or handle of iron or wood, for holding and turning bits, etc.; a bitstock.",
        "That which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly; a bandage or a prop.",
        "A cord, ligament, or rod, for producing or maintaining tension.",
        "A thong used to regulate the tension of a drum."
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      "tags": [],
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    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 17,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for brace →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
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Import run
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Permanent entry ID
w-YnJhY2U