*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of blend

From Middle English blenden, either from Old English blandan, blondan, ġeblandan, ġeblendan or from Old Norse blanda (“to blend, mix”) (which was originally a strong verb with the present-tense stem blend; compare blendi

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A mixture of two or more things. · A word formed by combining two other words; a portmanteau word.

verb

To mingle; to mix; to unite intimately; to pass or shade insensibly into each other. · To be mingled or mixed. · To pollute by mixture or association; to spoil or corrupt; to blot; to stain.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English blenden, either from Old English blandan, blondan, ġeblandan, ġeblendan or from Old Norse blanda (“to blend, mix”) (which was originally a strong verb with the present-tense stem blend; compare blendingr (“a blending, a mixture; a half-breed”)), whence also Danish blande, or from a blend of the Old English and Old Norse terms; both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *blandaną (“to blend; mix; combine”). Compare Middle Dutch blanden (“to mix”), Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (blandan), Old Church Slavonic блєсти (blesti, “to go astray”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "root",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰlendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "blenden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English blenden"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "blandan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English blandan"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "blanda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blend, mix"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse blanda (“to blend, mix”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "blande"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish blande"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blandaną",
        "t": "to blend; mix; combine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blandaną (“to blend; mix; combine”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "blanden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to mix"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blanden (“to mix”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (blandan)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "блєсти",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go astray"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic блєсти (blesti, “to go astray”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "blenden",
      "blenden#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "blandan",
      "blandan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "blondan",
      "blondan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "ġeblandan",
      "geblandan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "ġeblendan",
      "geblendan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "blanda",
      "blanda#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "blend",
      "blend#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "blendingr",
      "blendingr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "blande",
      "blande#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "*blandaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blandaną"
    ],
    [
      "blanden",
      "blanden#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽",
      "𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
    ],
    [
      "блєсти",
      "блєсти#Old_Church_Slavonic"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A mixture of two or more things.",
        "A word formed by combining two other words; a portmanteau word."
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "recordId": "57c3f0cf7d1d47bf42b8824fa91dacab2cb6c812159dd610ac53f54122ee36aa",
      "rawRecordSha256": "6f98b980cb1357c7343fe95bdb18df19a6e762402b668ce4d982b744575d34f8",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 196370
    },
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To mingle; to mix; to unite intimately; to pass or shade insensibly into each other.",
        "To be mingled or mixed.",
        "To pollute by mixture or association; to spoil or corrupt; to blot; to stain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "recordId": "fc7b335494459c32cb7489d0fa1897a72406da6bad2179f0115bc2dba9333f81",
      "rawRecordSha256": "98e75257578acff4e9ce6545e55108fccbb9e734dce0248b3e655953e0bfeb61",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 196371
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for blend →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YmxlbmQ