*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of bing

From Middle English bing, binge, benge (also as Middle English byngger, bengere (“grain bin, hopper”)), from Old Norse bingr (“heap of corn; bed; bolster”), cognate with Scots bing, Swedish binge (“heap”), Danish bing (“

3 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 3 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

Solitary confinement. · A slag heap, i.e. a man-made mound or heap formed with the waste material (slag) as a by-product of coal mining or the shale oil industry. · The waste by-product from a foundry or furnace, formed into such a mound. · A heap or pile, especially of metallic ore.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English bing, binge, benge (also as Middle English byngger, bengere (“grain bin, hopper”)), from Old Norse bingr (“heap of corn; bed; bolster”), cognate with Scots bing, Swedish binge (“heap”), Danish bing (“bin; box; compartment”). Compare also Scottish Gaelic binnean meaning a small hill or slag heap.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionbingenm
  • Cognate mentionbynggerenm
  • Derivation mentionbingrnon
  • Cognate mentionbingsco
  • Cognate mentionbingesv
  • Cognate mentionbingda
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bing"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bing"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "byngger"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English byngger"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bingr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heap of corn; bed; bolster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bingr (“heap of corn; bed; bolster”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "bing"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots bing"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "binge",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish binge (“heap”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bing",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bin; box; compartment"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bing (“bin; box; compartment”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "bing",
      "bing#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "binge",
      "binge#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "benge",
      "benge#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "byngger",
      "byngger#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "bengere",
      "bengere#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "bingr",
      "bingr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "bing",
      "bing#Scots"
    ],
    [
      "binge",
      "binge#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "bing",
      "bing#Danish"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Solitary confinement.",
        "A slag heap, i.e. a man-made mound or heap formed with the waste material (slag) as a by-product of coal mining or the shale oil industry.",
        "The waste by-product from a foundry or furnace, formed into such a mound.",
        "A heap or pile, especially of metallic ore."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable",
        "with-definite-article",
        "Scotland",
        "UK"
      ],
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}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
verb

To go; walk; come; run.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Origin obscure. Compare Scots bin (“to move speedily with noise”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Cognate mentionbinsco
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "2": "bin",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move speedily with noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots bin (“to move speedily with noise”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "bin",
      "bin#Scots"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
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      ],
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      ],
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
intj

The sound made by a bounce, or by striking a metallic surface. · The high-pitched sound made by a bell being struck.

verb

To bounce.

noun

The sound made by a bell, an onomatopœia. · The sound made by a bounce. · A bounce.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Onomatopoeia, variously of a bouncing sound or a bell.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [],
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    [
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      "onomatopoeia"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
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  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "intj",
      "glosses": [
        "The sound made by a bounce, or by striking a metallic surface.",
        "The high-pitched sound made by a bell being struck."
      ],
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      ],
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      "glosses": [
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    },
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      "glosses": [
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        "The sound made by a bounce.",
        "A bounce."
      ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for bing →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YmluZw