Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2
Original entry ↗A female dog or other canine, particularly a recent mother. · A promiscuous woman, slut, whore. · A despicable or disagreeable, aggressive person, usually a woman. · A woman in general.
From Middle English biche, bicche, from Old English biċċe, from Proto-West Germanic *bikkjā, from Proto-Germanic *bikjǭ (“female dog”) (compare Norwegian bikkje (“dog, bitch”), Old Danish bikke (“bitch”)), from Proto-Germanic *bikjaną (“to thrust, attack”) (compare Old Norse bikkja (“to plunge into water”), Dutch bikken (“to hack”)). Related to bicker.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentionbicheenm
- Inherited-form mentionbiċċeang
- Inherited-form mention*bikkjāgmw-pro
- Inherited-form mention*bikjǭgem-pro · female dog
- Cognate mentionbikkjeno · dog, bitch
- Cognate mentionbikkegmq-oda · bitch
- Derivation mention*bikjanągem-pro · to thrust, attack
- Cognate mentionbikkjanon · to plunge into water
- Cognate mentionbikkennl · to hack
This page abbreviates 13 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:bicche"
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"3": "biche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English biche"
},
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"name": "inh",
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"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "biċċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English biċċe"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bikkjā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bikkjā"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bikjǭ (“female dog”)"
},
{
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},
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},
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},
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"t": "to thrust, attack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bikjaną (“to thrust, attack”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "non",
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"t": "to plunge into water"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bikkja (“to plunge into water”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bikken",
"t": "to hack"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bikken (“to hack”)"
},
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"name": "etymon",
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"links": [
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"biche",
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],
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],
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"*bikjǭ",
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],
[
"bikkje",
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],
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],
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"*bikjaną",
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],
[
"bikkja",
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],
[
"bikken",
"bikken#Dutch"
],
[
"bicker",
"bicker#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "b7",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bitch",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Bitch",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Betze",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
]
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Bätze",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"borrowed",
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]
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Petze",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
]
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "bitch",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "ビッチ",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A female dog or other canine, particularly a recent mother.",
"A promiscuous woman, slut, whore.",
"A despicable or disagreeable, aggressive person, usually a woman.",
"A woman in general."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable",
"archaic",
"offensive",
"vulgar",
"slang"
],
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