Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryAny plant of several genera of the taxonomic family Fabaceae that produces large edible seeds or edible seedpods. · The large edible seed of such a plant (for example, a broad bean, navy bean, or garbanzo bean). · The edible seedpod of such a plant. · The bean-like seed of certain other plants, such as a vanilla bean or (especially) a coffee bean.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ-? Proto-Germanic *babnōder.? Proto-Germanic *baunō Proto-West Germanic *baunu Old English bēan Middle English bene English bean From Middle English bene, from Old English bēan, from Proto-West Germanic *baunu, from Proto-Germanic *baunō (“bean”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ- (“bean”). Cognate with Scots bene, bein (“bean”), North Frisian buan, Saterland Frisian Boone, West Frisian bean, beanne, Dutch boon, German Bohne, Luxembourgish Boun, Danish bønne, Faroese bøn, bøna, Icelandic baun, Norwegian Bokmål bønne, Norwegian Nynorsk bauna, baune, bogna, bønne, Swedish böna, Irish pónaire, Manx poanrey, Scottish Gaelic pònair, Latin faba, Russian боб (bob), Serbo-Croatian bȍb /бо̏б. Doublet of fava.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentionbeneenm
- Inherited-form mentionbēanang
- Inherited-form mention*baunugmw-pro
- Inherited-form mention*baunōgem-pro · bean
- Derivation mention*bʰabʰ-ine-pro · bean
- Cognate mentionbene,beinsco · bean
- Cognate mentionbuanfrr
- Cognate mentionBoonestq
- Cognate mentionbean,beannefy
- Cognate mentionboonnl
- Cognate mentionBohnede
- Cognate mentionBounlb
- Cognate mentionbønneda
- Cognate mentionbøn,bønafo
- Cognate mentionbaunis
- Cognate mentionbønnenb
- Cognate mentionbauna,baune,bogna,bønnenn
- Cognate mentionbönasv
- Cognate mentionpónairega
- Cognate mentionpoanreygv
- Cognate mentionpònairgd
- Cognate mentionfabala
- Cognate mentionбобru
- Cognate mentionbȍb//бо̏бsh
- Doublet mentionfavaen
This page abbreviates 9 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:bene<id:bean>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ-?\nProto-Germanic *babnōder.?\nProto-Germanic *baunō\nProto-West Germanic *baunu\nOld English bēan\nMiddle English bene\nEnglish bean\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*babnō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰabʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*baunō\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*baunu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"bēan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"bene\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bean\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"bean\">"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bene"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bēan"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēan"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baunu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baunu"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baunō",
"t": "bean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baunō (“bean”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰabʰ-",
"t": "bean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ- (“bean”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bene,bein",
"t": "bean"
},
"expansion": "Scots bene, bein (“bean”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "buan"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian buan"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Boone"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Boone"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bean,beanne"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bean, beanne"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boon"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boon"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bohne"
},
"expansion": "German Bohne"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Boun"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Boun"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bønne"
},
"expansion": "Danish bønne"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "bøn,bøna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese bøn, bøna"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "baun"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic baun"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "bønne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bønne"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "bauna,baune,bogna,bønne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk bauna, baune, bogna, bønne"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "böna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish böna"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "pónaire"
},
"expansion": "Irish pónaire"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "poanrey"
},
"expansion": "Manx poanrey"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "pònair"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic pònair"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "faba"
},
"expansion": "Latin faba"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "боб"
},
"expansion": "Russian боб (bob)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȍb//бо̏б"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bȍb /бо̏б"
},
{
"name": "doublet",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fava"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fava"
},
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:bene<id:bean>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ-?\nProto-Germanic *babnōder.?\nProto-Germanic *baunō\nProto-West Germanic *baunu\nOld English bēan\nMiddle English bene\nEnglish bean"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*bʰabʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰabʰ-"
],
[
"*baunō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baunō#Proto-Germanic:_bean"
],
[
"*baunu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/baunu"
],
[
"bēan",
"bean#Old_English"
],
[
"bene",
"bene#Middle_English:_bean"
],
[
"bene",
"bene#Middle_English"
],
[
"bēan",
"bean#Old_English"
],
[
"*baunu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/baunu"
],
[
"*baunō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baunō"
],
[
"*bʰabʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰabʰ-"
],
[
"bene",
"bene#Scots"
],
[
"bein",
"bein#Scots"
],
[
"buan",
"buan#North_Frisian"
],
[
"Boone",
"Boone#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"bean",
"bean#West_Frisian"
],
[
"beanne",
"beanne#West_Frisian"
],
[
"boon",
"boon#Dutch"
],
[
"Bohne",
"Bohne#German"
],
[
"Boun",
"Boun#Luxembourgish"
],
[
"bønne",
"bønne#Danish"
],
[
"bøn",
"bøn#Faroese"
],
[
"bøna",
"bøna#Faroese"
],
[
"baun",
"baun#Icelandic"
],
[
"bønne",
"bønne#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"bauna",
"bauna#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"baune",
"baune#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"bogna",
"bogna#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"bønne",
"bønne#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"böna",
"böna#Swedish"
],
[
"pónaire",
"pónaire#Irish"
],
[
"poanrey",
"poanrey#Manx"
],
[
"pònair",
"pònair#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"faba",
"faba#Latin"
],
[
"боб",
"боб#Russian"
],
[
"bȍb",
"bob#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"бо̏б",
"боб#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"fava",
"fava#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "bin"
},
{
"lang": "Fiji Hindi",
"lang_code": "hif",
"word": "biin",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Any plant of several genera of the taxonomic family Fabaceae that produces large edible seeds or edible seedpods.",
"The large edible seed of such a plant (for example, a broad bean, navy bean, or garbanzo bean).",
"The edible seedpod of such a plant.",
"The bean-like seed of certain other plants, such as a vanilla bean or (especially) a coffee bean."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"recordId": "d4fbf35ea9eb41c804d351b6c0e2af4e254ee0e2b340ac267eb95fc79a9a3691",
"rawRecordSha256": "1250cf9c7e2f58b8799816cbf77c80abebb5447e675c63591a51c9e8b72a2324",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 207543
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 9,
"glosses": 0
}
}