*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of basin

Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *baskis Gaulish *baskisder. Latin bacca Vulgar Latin *baccinum Old French bacinbor. Middle English basyn English basin From Middle English basyn, from Old French bacin, from Vulgar Latin *bacc

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A wide bowl for washing, sometimes affixed to a wall. · A shallow bowl used for a single serving of a drink or liquidy food. · A depression, natural or artificial, containing water. · An area of land from which water drains into a common outlet; drainage basin.

verb

To create a concavity or depression in. · To serve as or become a basin. · To shelter or enclose in a basin.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *baskis Gaulish *baskisder. Latin bacca Vulgar Latin *baccinum Old French bacinbor. Middle English basyn English basin From Middle English basyn, from Old French bacin, from Vulgar Latin *baccinum (“wide bowl”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionbasynenm
  • Derivation mentionbacinfro

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    {
      "name": "etymon",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:basyn",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *baskis\nGaulish *baskisder.\nLatin bacca\nVulgar Latin *baccinum\nOld French bacinbor.\nMiddle English basyn\nEnglish basin\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*baskis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gaulish\", \"term\" : \"*baskis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"cel-gau\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bacca\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*baccinum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"bacin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"basyn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"basin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"basin\">"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "basyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English basyn"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bacin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bacin"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
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        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*baccinum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wide bowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *baccinum (“wide bowl”)"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*baskis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/baskis"
    ],
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      "*baskis",
      "Reconstruction:Gaulish/baskis"
    ],
    [
      "bacca",
      "bacca#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*baccinum",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/baccinum"
    ],
    [
      "bacin",
      "bacin#Old_French"
    ],
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      "basyn",
      "basyn#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "basyn",
      "basyn#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "bacin",
      "bacin#Old_French"
    ],
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      "Reconstruction:Latin/baccinum"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A wide bowl for washing, sometimes affixed to a wall.",
        "A shallow bowl used for a single serving of a drink or liquidy food.",
        "A depression, natural or artificial, containing water.",
        "An area of land from which water drains into a common outlet; drainage basin."
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    },
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To create a concavity or depression in.",
        "To serve as or become a basin.",
        "To shelter or enclose in a basin."
      ],
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      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 22406
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
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    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 2,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for basin →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YmFzaW4