*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of balas

From Old English bales, balais, from Old French balais, from Arabic بَلَخْش (balaḵš), from Persian بلخش (balaxš), a form of بدخش (badaxš, “balas”), related to بدخشان (badaxšân, “Badakhshan”), the region where they are fo

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A type of rose-coloured spinel once thought to be a form of ruby.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Old English bales, balais, from Old French balais, from Arabic بَلَخْش (balaḵš), from Persian بلخش (balaxš), a form of بدخش (badaxš, “balas”), related to بدخشان (badaxšân, “Badakhshan”), the region where they are found.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bales"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bales"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "balais"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French balais"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَلَخْش"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَلَخْش (balaḵš)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "بلخش",
        "tr": "balaxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بلخش (balaxš)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "bales",
      "bales#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "balais",
      "balais#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "balais",
      "balais#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "بَلَخْش",
      "بلخش#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "بلخش",
      "بلخش#Persian"
    ],
    [
      "بدخش",
      "بدخش#Persian"
    ],
    [
      "بدخشان",
      "بدخشان#Persian"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A type of rose-coloured spinel once thought to be a form of ruby."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "attributive"
      ],
      "recordId": "02eaee91c4c607563cfe8c5d7944ac41800e1043251dfbd877d0bb98d17677d1",
      "rawRecordSha256": "ac304fb407229e5a1de9c907aee1301288daeeba0c1465d4fa364b06829d86d1",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 611121
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for balas →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YmFsYXM