Source etymology 1 · variant 1/2
Original entry ↗verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryTo wash a person or animal in a bath. · To bathe (oneself); to have a bath.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁- Proto-Germanic *baþą Proto-West Germanic *baþ Old English bæþ Middle English bath English bath From Middle English bath, baþ, from Old English bæþ (“bath”), from Proto-West Germanic *baþ, from Proto-Germanic *baþą (“bath”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁- (“to warm”). Corresponding inherited verbs are beath and bathe. Cognate with Danish, Dutch, Norwegian, and Swedish bad (“bath”), Faroese and Icelandic bað (“bath”), German Bad (“bath”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:bath<id:tub>",
"id": "tub",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁-\nProto-Germanic *baþą\nProto-West Germanic *baþ\nOld English bæþ\nMiddle English bath\nEnglish bath\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*baþą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*baþ\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"bæþ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"bath\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bath\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"tub\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"bath\" id=\"English:_tub\">"
},
{
"name": "senseno",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tub"
},
"expansion": "etymology 1, noun sense 1"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bath"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bæþ",
"4": "",
"5": "bath"
},
"expansion": "Old English bæþ (“bath”)"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baþ"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baþą",
"t": "bath"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baþą (“bath”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₁-",
"t": "to warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁- (“to warm”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bad",
"3": "",
"4": "bath"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bad (“bath”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bað",
"3": "",
"4": "bath"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bað (“bath”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bad",
"3": "",
"4": "bath"
},
"expansion": "German Bad (“bath”)"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:bath<id:tub>",
"id": "tub",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁-\nProto-Germanic *baþą\nProto-West Germanic *baþ\nOld English bæþ\nMiddle English bath\nEnglish bath"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*bʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰeh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_warm"
],
[
"*baþą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baþą#Proto-Germanic:_tub"
],
[
"*baþ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/baþ#Proto-West_Germanic:_tub"
],
[
"bæþ",
"bæþ#Old_English:_tub"
],
[
"bath",
"bath#Middle_English:_tub"
],
[
"bath",
"bath#Middle_English"
],
[
"baþ",
"baþ#Middle_English"
],
[
"bæþ",
"bæþ#Old_English"
],
[
"*baþ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/baþ"
],
[
"*baþą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baþą"
],
[
"*bʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰeh₁-"
],
[
"beath",
"beath#English"
],
[
"bathe",
"bathe#English"
],
[
"bad",
"bad#Swedish"
],
[
"bað",
"bað#Icelandic"
],
[
"Bad",
"Bad#German"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To wash a person or animal in a bath.",
"To bathe (oneself); to have a bath."
],
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"transitive",
"informal",
"intransitive"
],
"recordId": "80bf6aeb8e6b0148af421bdb804e00f7ffbd22c857add4cd413dbe7ea7122d64",
"rawRecordSha256": "a5b101fb6f697528c5d0daf8c680b375c8602b9c7ab147a86f168b520b1a4d08",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 104977
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}