Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗verb
simple past and past participle of bore
adj
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventorySuffering from boredom; mildly annoyed and restless through having nothing to do. · Perforated by a hole or holes.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der. Proto-Germanic *burōną Proto-West Germanic *borōn Old English borian Middle English boren English bore Proto-Indo-European *-tósder. Old English -ed Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz Old English -od Middle English -ed English -ed English bored From bore + -ed.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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},
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"2": ":af",
"3": "bore",
"4": "-ed<id:adjective>",
"text": "+",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der.\nProto-Germanic *burōną\nProto-West Germanic *borōn\nOld English borian\nMiddle English boren\nEnglish bore\nProto-Indo-European *-tósder.\nOld English -ed\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Germanic *-ōdaz\nOld English -od\nMiddle English -ed\nEnglish -ed\nEnglish bored\nFrom bore + -ed."
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[
"*bʰerH-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰerH-#Proto-Indo-European:_pierce"
],
[
"*burōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burōną"
],
[
"*borōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/borōn"
],
[
"borian",
"borian#Old_English"
],
[
"boren",
"boren#Middle_English"
],
[
"bore",
"bore#English"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-ed",
"-ed#Old_English:_past-participle"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-eh₂tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂tos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival"
],
[
"*-ōdaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōdaz#Proto-Germanic:_adjectival"
],
[
"-od",
"-od#Old_English"
],
[
"-ed",
"-ed#Middle_English:_past_participle"
],
[
"-ed",
"-ed#English:_adjective"
],
[
"bore",
"bore#English"
],
[
"-ed",
"-ed#English:_adjective"
]
],
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"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of bore"
],
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"glosses": [
"Suffering from boredom; mildly annoyed and restless through having nothing to do.",
"Perforated by a hole or holes."
],
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