*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of bob

From Middle English bobben (“to move up and down or back and forth”), of uncertain origin. Compare Scots bob (“to mark, dance with a bobbing motion”), Icelandic boppa (“to wave up and down”), Swedish bobba (“to bob”), Fa

5 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 5 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

A bobbing motion; a quick up and down movement. · A curtsy. · A bobber (buoyant fishing device). · Any of various hesperiid butterflies.

verb

To move gently and vertically, in either a single motion or repeatedly up and down, at or near the surface of a body of water, or similar medium. · To move (something) as though it were bobbing in water. · To perform oral sex on someone. · To curtsy.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English bobben (“to move up and down or back and forth”), of uncertain origin. Compare Scots bob (“to mark, dance with a bobbing motion”), Icelandic boppa (“to wave up and down”), Swedish bobba (“to bob”), Faroese bøbbur (“something that rises or stands up; top”), Dutch dobberen (“to float, bob”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Derivation mentionbobbenenm · to move up and down or back and forth
  • Cognate mentionbobsco · to mark, dance with a bobbing motion
  • Cognate mentionboppais · to wave up and down
  • Cognate mentionbobbasv · to bob
  • Cognate mentionbøbburfo · something that rises or stands up; top
  • Cognate mentiondobberennl · to float, bob

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "2": "move gently"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
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    },
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      },
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    },
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        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bobba",
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      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bobba (“to bob”)"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
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      },
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    },
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    }
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      "bobben",
      "bobben#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "bob#Scots"
    ],
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      "boppa#Icelandic"
    ],
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      "bobba#Swedish"
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
verb

To cut (hair) into a bob haircut. · To shorten by cutting; to dock; to crop. · To bobsleigh.

noun

A bob haircut. · Any round object attached loosely to a flexible line, a rod, a body part etc., so that it may swing when hanging from it. · The dangling mass of a pendulum or plumb line. · The docked tail of a horse.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English bobbe (“a cluster (of fruit); a twig with its leaves, a spray”), perhaps of Celtic origin (compare Irish baban "tassel, cluster," Gaelic babag).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionbobbeenm · a cluster (of fruit); a twig with its leaves, a spray

This page abbreviates 10 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
noun

A shilling. · A 10-cent coin, ten cents. · An unspecified small amount of money.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

No narrative was extracted for this section. Available source templates and references appear below; no ancestor chain has been invented to fill the gap.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 4

Original entry ↗
noun

Clipping of shishkabob.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

No narrative was extracted for this section. Available source templates and references appear below; no ancestor chain has been invented to fill the gap.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Source etymology 5

Original entry ↗
noun

A graphical element, resembling a hardware sprite, that can be blitted around the screen in large numbers.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Blend of blitter object.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for bob →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Ym9i