Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗pron
Each of the two, or of the two kinds.
det
Each of the two; one and the other; referring to two individuals or items.
conj
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryIncluding both of (used with and). · Including all of (used with and).
From Middle English bothe, boþe, from Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”) and possibly reinforced by Old Norse báðir, from Proto-Germanic *bai. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bee (“both”), West Frisian beide (“both”), Dutch beide (“both”), German beide (“both”), Swedish både, båda, Danish både, Norwegian både, Icelandic báðir. Replaced Middle English bō, from Old English bā, a form of Old English bēġen. A remnant of the Indo-European dual grammatical number.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Derivation mentionbotheenm
- Inherited-form mentionbā þāang · both the; both those
- Derivation mentionbáðirnon
- Derivation mention*baigem-pro
- Cognate mentionbeestq · both
- Cognate mentionbeidefy · both
- Cognate mentionbeidenl
- Cognate mentionbeidede
- Cognate mentionbådesv
- Cognate mentionbådeda
- Cognate mentionbådeno
- Cognate mentionbáðiris
- Cognate mentionbāang
- Cognate mentionbēġenang
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bothe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bothe"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bā þā",
"t": "both the; both those"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā þā (“both the; both those”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse báðir"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bai"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bee",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian bee (“both”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "beide",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian beide (“both”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beide (“both”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "beide",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "German beide (“both”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Swedish både"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Danish både"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "både"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian både"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "báðir"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic báðir"
},
{
"name": "m+",
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bō"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bō"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bā"
},
"expansion": "Old English bā"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēġen"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēġen"
}
],
"links": [
[
"bothe",
"bothe#Middle_English"
],
[
"boþe",
"boþe#Middle_English"
],
[
"bā",
"ba#Old_English"
],
[
"þā",
"þa#Old_English"
],
[
"báðir",
"báðir#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*bai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bai"
],
[
"bee",
"bee#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"beide",
"beide#West_Frisian"
],
[
"beide",
"beide#Dutch"
],
[
"beide",
"beide#German"
],
[
"både",
"både#Swedish"
],
[
"båda",
"båda#Swedish"
],
[
"både",
"både#Danish"
],
[
"både",
"både#Norwegian"
],
[
"báðir",
"báðir#Icelandic"
],
[
"bō",
"bo#Middle_English"
],
[
"bā",
"ba#Old_English"
],
[
"bēġen",
"begen#Old_English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "pron",
"glosses": [
"Each of the two, or of the two kinds."
],
"tags": [],
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"pos": "det",
"glosses": [
"Each of the two; one and the other; referring to two individuals or items."
],
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"pos": "conj",
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"Including both of (used with and).",
"Including all of (used with and)."
],
"tags": [
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}