Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗Nitrogen.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Hellenic *ə- Ancient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-) Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti Proto-Hellenic *gʷyṓw-ō Proto-Hellenic *d͏̌ṓwō Ancient Greek ζώω (zṓō) Ancient Greek ζῶ (zô) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-ā́ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ζωή (zōḗ) French azotebor. English azote Borrowed from French azote, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “without”) + ζωή (zōḗ, “life”) + -τικός (-tikós, “adjective suffix”). Named by French chemist and biologist Antoine Lavoisier, who saw it as the part of air which cannot sustain life.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:azote",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-)\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti\nProto-Hellenic *gʷyṓw-ō\nProto-Hellenic *d͏̌ṓwō\nAncient Greek ζώω (zṓō)\nAncient Greek ζῶ (zô)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ζωή (zōḗ)\nFrench azotebor.\nEnglish azote\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*né\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ə-\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾰ̓-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to live\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʷyṓw-ō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"alive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"live\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷeyh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷih₃wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷíh₃weti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ďṓwō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ζώω\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ζῶ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ζωή\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"azote\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"azote\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"azote\">"
},
{
"name": "bor+",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "azote"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French azote"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀ-",
"4": "",
"5": "without"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “without”)"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:azote",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-)\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti\nProto-Hellenic *gʷyṓw-ō\nProto-Hellenic *d͏̌ṓwō\nAncient Greek ζώω (zṓō)\nAncient Greek ζῶ (zô)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-ā́\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek ζωή (zōḗ)\nFrench azotebor.\nEnglish azote"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*ə-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/ə-#Proto-Hellenic:_un-"
],
[
"ᾰ̓-",
"ἀ-#Ancient_Greek:_un-"
],
[
"*gʷeyh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷeyh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_live"
],
[
"*-wós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"*gʷih₃wós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷih₃wós#Proto-Indo-European:_alive"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*gʷíh₃weti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷíh₃weti"
],
[
"*d͏̌ṓwō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/d͏̌ṓwō"
],
[
"ζώω",
"ζώω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ζῶ",
"ζῶ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā́",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ā́"
],
[
"-ᾱ",
"-α#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-η",
"-η#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ζωή",
"ζωή#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"azote",
"azote#French"
],
[
"azote",
"azote#French"
],
[
"ἀ-",
"ἀ-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ζωή",
"ζωή#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-τικός",
"-τικός#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Nitrogen."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
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