*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of away

From Middle English away, awey, awei, oway, o wey, on way, from Old English āweġ, onweġ (“away”), originally on weġ (“on one's way; onward; on”), equivalent to a- (“on”) + way. Cognate with Scots awa, away (“away”), Old

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
intj

Away with you! Go away! Begone!

adv

From a place, hence. · Aside; off; in another direction. · Aside, so as to discard something. · At a stated distance in time or space.

verb

To depart; to go to another place.

adj

Not here, gone, absent, unavailable, traveling; on vacation. · At a specified distance in space, time, or figuratively. · Not on one's home territory. · Out.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English away, awey, awei, oway, o wey, on way, from Old English āweġ, onweġ (“away”), originally on weġ (“on one's way; onward; on”), equivalent to a- (“on”) + way. Cognate with Scots awa, away (“away”), Old Frisian aweg, awei (“away”), Saterland Frisian wäch, wääge (“away”), Dutch weg (“away”), German weg (“away”), Danish væk (“away”), Swedish i väg (“away; off; along”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionawayenm
  • Inherited-form mentionāweġang
  • Cognate mentionawasco
  • Cognate mentionawegofs
  • Cognate mentionwächstq
  • Cognate mentionwegnl
  • Cognate mentionwegde
  • Cognate mentionvækda
  • Cognate mentioni vägsv

This page abbreviates 8 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "3": "away"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English away"
    },
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      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "āweġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English āweġ"
    },
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      "name": "prefix",
      "args": {
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        "2": "a",
        "3": "way",
        "t1": "on"
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        "1": "stq",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "weg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "away"
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    },
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      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "weg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "away"
      },
      "expansion": "German weg (“away”)"
    },
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      "name": "cog",
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        "2": "væk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "away"
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      "expansion": "Danish væk (“away”)"
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      "oway",
      "oway#Middle_English"
    ],
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    ],
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      "on way",
      "on way#Middle_English"
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    ],
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      "weg#Dutch"
    ],
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      "weg#German"
    ],
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      "væk#Danish"
    ],
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      "i väg#Swedish"
    ]
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        "Away with you! Go away! Begone!"
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        "To depart; to go to another place."
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
adj

Misspelling of aweigh.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

See aweigh.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "Misspelling of aweigh."
      ],
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for away →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YXdheQ