Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗adj
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryNot asleep; conscious. · Alert, aware.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ud-s-? Proto-Indo-European *h₂u-s-? Proto-Germanic *uz- Proto-West Germanic *uʀ- Old English ar- Old English ā- Proto-Indo-European *weǵ-der. Proto-Germanic *wakaną Proto-West Germanic *wakan Old English wacan Old English āwacan Middle English awaken Middle English awake English awake From Middle English awake, a shortened form of awaken (“awakened, awake”), past participle of Middle English awaken (“to awaken”). See verb below. Compare Saterland Frisian woak (“awake”), German Low German waak (“awake”), German wach (“awake”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:awake<ety:from<awaken<ety:inh<ang:āwacan>>>>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ud-s-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂u-s-?\nProto-Germanic *uz-\nProto-West Germanic *uʀ-\nOld English ar-\nOld English ā-\nProto-Indo-European *weǵ-der.\nProto-Germanic *wakaną\nProto-West Germanic *wakan\nOld English wacan\nOld English āwacan\nMiddle English awaken\nMiddle English awake\nEnglish awake\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*uz-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*uʀ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"ar-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"ā-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weǵ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wakaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wakan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"wacan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"āwacan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"awaken\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"awake\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"awake\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"awake\" id=\"English:_adjective\">"
},
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵ-"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "awake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English awake"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "awaken",
"t": "to awaken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English awaken (“to awaken”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "woak",
"t": "awake"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian woak (“awake”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "waak",
"t": "awake"
},
"expansion": "German Low German waak (“awake”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wach",
"t": "awake"
},
"expansion": "German wach (“awake”)"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:awake<ety:from<awaken<ety:inh<ang:āwacan>>>>",
"id": "adjective",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ud-s-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₂u-s-?\nProto-Germanic *uz-\nProto-West Germanic *uʀ-\nOld English ar-\nOld English ā-\nProto-Indo-European *weǵ-der.\nProto-Germanic *wakaną\nProto-West Germanic *wakan\nOld English wacan\nOld English āwacan\nMiddle English awaken\nMiddle English awake\nEnglish awake"
}
],
"links": [
[
"*ud-s-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/úd"
],
[
"*h₂u-s-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ew"
],
[
"*uz-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uz-"
],
[
"*uʀ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀ-"
],
[
"ar-",
"ar-#Old_English"
],
[
"ā-",
"a-#Old_English"
],
[
"*weǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weǵ-"
],
[
"*wakaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wakaną"
],
[
"*wakan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wakan"
],
[
"wacan",
"wacan#Old_English"
],
[
"āwacan",
"awacan#Old_English"
],
[
"awaken",
"awaken#Middle_English"
],
[
"awake",
"awake#Middle_English"
],
[
"awake",
"awake#Middle_English"
],
[
"awaken",
"awaken#Middle_English"
],
[
"awaken",
"awaken#Middle_English"
],
[
"woak",
"woak#Saterland_Frisian"
],
[
"waak",
"waak#Low_German"
],
[
"wach",
"wach#German"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "adj",
"glosses": [
"Not asleep; conscious.",
"Alert, aware."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"predicative",
"broadly",
"figuratively"
],
"recordId": "268d5608a2f7f41a8e5dd8e9f7f4d4db61d5e311efcfb201aa0ba15653c4d785",
"rawRecordSha256": "5e795f65f2ceed3d378afc94c5ec65bd85d3063833593858141f1d81e1b44993",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 29857
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
"glosses": 0
}
}