English word origin

Etymology of aurum

From Latin aurum (“gold”). Doublet of or.

1 source sectionBrief source recordWiktionary original ↗

In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗

noun

Gold (used in the names of various substances, see "Derived terms"). · A sweet, orange-flavored Italian liqueur.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Latin aurum (“gold”). Doublet of or.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Root classification mention*h₂ews-ine-pro
Borrowed-form mentionaurumla
Doublet mentionoren

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "root",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ews-",
        "id": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aurum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "doublet",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "or",
        "id1": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of or"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "aurum",
      "aurum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "or",
      "or#English:_gold"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "aurum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Gold (used in the names of various substances, see \"Derived terms\").",
        "A sweet, orange-flavored Italian liqueur."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "435fc46bc6d41e786e2e0a20baa20ac6680e1675e5edf480ba36051c281e45e5",
      "rawRecordSha256": "8abbf307fb95d057e6711cf2ccf53fb523cd119d305e3f08f4ddcf9ebc42cf1f",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 385785
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for aurum →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger

Machine-source provenance

Source SHA-256: 5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run: 73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID: w-YXVydW0