Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA kind of spear or lance formerly in use.
Learned borrowing from Old English ætgār (“a short spear, dart, javelin, a kind of dart or other weapon to cast at the enemy”), from Proto-West Germanic *atgaiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz; equivalent to at- + gar (“spear”). Cognate with Old Frisian etgēr, Old High German azgēr, azigēr, Icelandic atgeir (“spear”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
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{
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{
"name": "lbor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ætgār",
"4": "",
"5": "a short spear, dart, javelin, a kind of dart or other weapon to cast at the enemy"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English ætgār (“a short spear, dart, javelin, a kind of dart or other weapon to cast at the enemy”)"
},
{
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"args": {
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},
{
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"3": "*atgaizaz"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz"
},
{
"name": "prefix",
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"t2": "spear"
},
"expansion": "at- + gar (“spear”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
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"2": "etgēr"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian etgēr"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "azgēr"
},
"expansion": "Old High German azgēr"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "atgeir",
"3": "",
"4": "spear"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic atgeir (“spear”)"
}
],
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[
"ætgār",
"ætgar#Old_English"
],
[
"*atgaiʀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/atgaiʀ"
],
[
"*atgaizaz",
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],
[
"at-",
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],
[
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],
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],
[
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"azger#Old_High_German"
],
[
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"aziger#Old_High_German"
],
[
"atgeir",
"atgeir#Icelandic"
]
],
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A kind of spear or lance formerly in use."
],
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