Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗Any Spanish rice-based dish.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *wriHǰʰíš Proto-Iranian *wriHǰíš Proto-Iranian *wrinǰišder. Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)bor. Arabic رُزّ (ruzz) Arabic *رَوْز (*rawz) Andalusian Arabic روز (rawz)bor. Old Spanish arroz Spanish arrozbor. English arroz Borrowed from Spanish arroz, from Old Spanish arroz, borrowed from Andalusian Arabic روز (rawz), from Arabic *رَوْز (*rawz), from رُزّ (ruzz), borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza), from Proto-Iranian *wrinǰiš, from *wriHǰíš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wriHǰʰíš. Doublet of rice. The initial vowel of the Spanish and English words is because the specific Arabic eymon is either the definite form ar-rawz/ar-ruzz or the variant form أَرُزّ (ʔaruzz).
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:arroz<id:rice>",
"id": "rice",
"tree": "1",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *wriHǰʰíš\nProto-Iranian *wriHǰíš\nProto-Iranian *wrinǰišder.\nAncient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)bor.\nArabic رُزّ (ruzz)\nArabic *رَوْز (*rawz)\nAndalusian Arabic روز (rawz)bor.\nOld Spanish arroz\nSpanish arrozbor.\nEnglish arroz\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"rice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"rice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"rice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"rice\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"rice\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*wrinǰiš\", \"id\" : \"rice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*wriHǰʰíš\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*wriHǰíš\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄρυζα\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"رُزّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"*رَوْز\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"rawz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Andalusian Arabic\", \"term\" : \"روز\", \"lang\" : \"xaa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"arroz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"arroz\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"arroz\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"rice\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"arroz\" id=\"English:_rice\">\nBorrowed from Spanish arroz, from Old Spanish arroz, borrowed from Andalusian Arabic روز (rawz), from Arabic *رَوْز (*rawz), from رُزّ (ruzz), borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza), from Proto-Iranian *wrinǰiš, from *wriHǰíš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wriHǰʰíš."
},
{
"name": "dbt",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rice"
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"expansion": "Doublet of rice"
},
{
"name": "T:R:DRAE",
"args": {},
"expansion": "“arroz”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:arroz<id:rice>",
"id": "rice",
"tree": "1",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *wriHǰʰíš\nProto-Iranian *wriHǰíš\nProto-Iranian *wrinǰišder.\nAncient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)bor.\nArabic رُزّ (ruzz)\nArabic *رَوْز (*rawz)\nAndalusian Arabic روز (rawz)bor.\nOld Spanish arroz\nSpanish arrozbor.\nEnglish arroz\nBorrowed from Spanish arroz, from Old Spanish arroz, borrowed from Andalusian Arabic روز (rawz), from Arabic *رَوْز (*rawz), from رُزّ (ruzz), borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza), from Proto-Iranian *wrinǰiš, from *wriHǰíš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wriHǰʰíš."
}
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"*wriHǰʰíš",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wriHǰʰíš"
],
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"*wriHǰíš",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/wriHǰíš"
],
[
"ὄρυζα",
"ὄρυζα#Ancient_Greek:_rice"
],
[
"رُزّ",
"رز#Arabic:_rice"
],
[
"*رَوْز",
"Reconstruction:Arabic/روز#Arabic:_rice"
],
[
"روز",
"روز#Andalusian_Arabic:_rice"
],
[
"arroz",
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],
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"arroz",
"arroz#Spanish:_rice"
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"arroz",
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[
"روز",
"روز#Andalusian_Arabic:_rice"
],
[
"*رَوْز",
"Reconstruction:Arabic/روز#Arabic:_rice"
],
[
"رُزّ",
"رز#Arabic:_rice"
],
[
"ὄρυζα",
"ὄρυζα#Ancient_Greek:_rice"
],
[
"*wriHǰíš",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/wriHǰíš"
],
[
"*wriHǰʰíš",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wriHǰʰíš"
],
[
"rice",
"rice#English"
],
[
"أَرُزّ",
"أرز#Arabic"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"Any Spanish rice-based dish."
],
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