Source etymology 1
Original entry ↗are not (negative auxiliary)
Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *arun? Old English earon Middle English aren English are English n’t English aren't From are + n’t.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "are",
"4": "-n't<alt:n’t>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *arun?\nOld English earon\nMiddle English aren\nEnglish are\nEnglish n’t\nEnglish aren't\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"earon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"aren\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"are\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"alt\" : \"n’t\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-n't\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"aren't\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"aren't\">\nFrom are + n’t."
},
{
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *arun?\nOld English earon\nMiddle English aren\nEnglish are\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Germanic *ne\nProto-West Germanic *ne\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ey-\nProto-Indo-European *-u\nProto-Indo-European *h₂óyu\nProto-Indo-European *-osinflu.\nProto-Germanic *aiwaz\nProto-West Germanic *aiw\nuniv.\nProto-West Germanic *naiw\nProto-Indo-European *wekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wékʷtisder.?\nProto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéǵʰtisder.?\nProto-Germanic *wihtą\nProto-West Germanic *wiht\nProto-West Germanic *naiwwiht\nOld English nāwiht\nOld English *nōht\nMiddle English nought\nMiddle English not\nEnglish notder.\nEnglish n’t\nEnglish aren't\nFrom are + n’t."
}
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arun"
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"are#English"
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"are not (negative auxiliary)"
],
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