Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryThe trachea. · The trachea and bronchial tree. · A flight path used by aeroplanes. · A roadway used for ventilation.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- Proto-Indo-European *-r Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér Proto-Hellenic *auhḗr Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)bor. Latin āēr Old French airbor. Middle English aire English air Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-der. Proto-Germanic *wegaz Proto-West Germanic *weg Old English weġ Middle English wey English way English airway From air + way.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "air",
"4": "way",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-r\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér\nProto-Hellenic *auhḗr\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)bor.\nLatin āēr\nOld French airbor.\nMiddle English aire\nEnglish air\nProto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *wegaz\nProto-West Germanic *weg\nOld English weġ\nMiddle English wey\nEnglish way\nEnglish airway\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"mist, air\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"morning mist\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dawn\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dawn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ews-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ewsér\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*auhḗr\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾱ̓ήρ\", \"gloss\" : \"air\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āēr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"air\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"aire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"air\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"way\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*wegaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*weg\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"weġ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"wey\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"way\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"airway\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"airway\">\nFrom air + way."
},
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"name": "ety",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "air",
"4": "way",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *-r\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér\nProto-Hellenic *auhḗr\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)bor.\nLatin āēr\nOld French airbor.\nMiddle English aire\nEnglish air\nProto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *wegaz\nProto-West Germanic *weg\nOld English weġ\nMiddle English wey\nEnglish way\nEnglish airway\nFrom air + way."
}
],
"links": [
[
"*h₂ews-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ews-#Proto-Indo-European:_dawn"
],
[
"*-r",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-r"
],
[
"*h₂ewsér",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ewsér#Proto-Indo-European:_dawn"
],
[
"*auhḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/auhḗr#Proto-Hellenic:_morning_mist"
],
[
"ᾱ̓ήρ",
"ἀήρ#Ancient_Greek:_mist,_air"
],
[
"āēr",
"aer#Latin"
],
[
"air",
"air#Old_French"
],
[
"aire",
"aire#Middle_English"
],
[
"air",
"air#English"
],
[
"*weǵʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weǵʰ-"
],
[
"*wegaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wegaz"
],
[
"*weg",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/weg"
],
[
"weġ",
"weg#Old_English"
],
[
"wey",
"wey#Middle_English:_way"
],
[
"way",
"way#English"
],
[
"air",
"air#English"
],
[
"way",
"way#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"The trachea.",
"The trachea and bronchial tree.",
"A flight path used by aeroplanes.",
"A roadway used for ventilation."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
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