Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗To behave like an adult. · To (cause to) be or become an adult.
An animal that is full-grown. · A person who has reached the legal age of majority.
Fully grown. · Intended for or restricted to adults rather than children due to size, maturity, knowledge level, judgement, etc. · Containing situations or discussions intended primarily for adults, such as serious crime, illicit drug use, extramarital affairs, etc. · Containing alcohol, intended for consumption only by adults.
From French adulte, from Latin adultus (“grown up”), perfect passive participle of adolescō (“to grow up”). Compare adolescent.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Root classification mention*h₂el- (grow)ine-pro
- Borrowed-form mentionadultefr
- Derivation mentionadultusla
This page abbreviates 4 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:adulte"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grown-up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂oléyeti\", \"gloss\" : \"to feed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"durative verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-skō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-sco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"olēscō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adolēscō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adultus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"adulte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"adult\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"adult\">"
},
{
"name": "root",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": ""
},
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "adulte"
},
"expansion": "French adulte"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adultus",
"4": "",
"5": "grown up",
"id": "grown-up"
},
"expansion": "Latin adultus (“grown up”)"
},
{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:adulte"
},
"expansion": ""
}
],
"links": [
[
"adulte",
"adulte#French"
],
[
"adultus",
"adultus#Latin:_grown-up"
],
[
"adolescō",
"adolesco#Latin"
],
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent#English"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To behave like an adult.",
"To (cause to) be or become an adult."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang",
"nonstandard",
"rare"
],
"recordId": "940132e2fb4b6dd93127f9a5ca4201068d1dbe80fdbd0dc5e44a71a08586f67f",
"rawRecordSha256": "0324750f95626906c7f3a939121a3be068e6d1c7b47c1444de4e0be947faf882",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 47350
},
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"An animal that is full-grown.",
"A person who has reached the legal age of majority."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "c58a9a7ab5f29fe6f427187f83733502187c954ba79a62bc7e9492ab5fe2e0b4",
"rawRecordSha256": "46485ba440bf4f478edff0a113cc9861b26f34c1185270bf46685c3d895a1f5a",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 47348
},
{
"pos": "adj",
"glosses": [
"Fully grown.",
"Intended for or restricted to adults rather than children due to size, maturity, knowledge level, judgement, etc.",
"Containing situations or discussions intended primarily for adults, such as serious crime, illicit drug use, extramarital affairs, etc.",
"Containing alcohol, intended for consumption only by adults."
],
"tags": [],
"recordId": "f72bc6e9b4a1d7db9ddb0d4b9d832f1d6762e1c164c113c92c60974ee6c41d51",
"rawRecordSha256": "7346cca14faf2a2fc73d69268ff59cf0853cc6e0e50dcc3e5996a8cadc78ef25",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 47349
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 4,
"glosses": 0
}
}