Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryA wine seller; one who is subject to the abkari tax.
Borrowed from Hindustani آبکار (ābkār) / आबकार (ābkār), from Classical Persian آبکار (ābkār), from آب (āb, “water”) (from Middle Persian ʾp̄ (āp, “water”), from Old Persian āpi-, akin to Avestan 𐬁𐬟𐬱 (āfš, “water”), Sanskrit अप् (ap, “water”), Lithuanian ùpė, Old Prussian appi (“river”)) + کار (kâr, “does”), akin to Sanskrit कर (kara, “doing, giving, effecting”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "bor",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آبکار",
"tr": "ābkār"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian آبکار (ābkār)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "ʾp̄",
"tr": "āp",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian ʾp̄ (āp, “water”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peo",
"3": "api-",
"4": "āpi-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian āpi-"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬟𐬱",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬟𐬱 (āfš, “water”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अप्",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अप् (ap, “water”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ùpė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ùpė"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "appi",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian appi (“river”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कर",
"t": "doing, giving, effecting"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर (kara, “doing, giving, effecting”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"آبکار",
"آبکار#Urdu"
],
[
"आबकार",
"आबकार#Hindi"
],
[
"آبکار",
"آبکار#Persian"
],
[
"آب",
"آب#Persian"
],
[
"ʾp̄",
"ʾp̄#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"āpi-",
"api-#Old_Persian"
],
[
"𐬁𐬟𐬱",
"𐬁𐬟𐬱#Avestan"
],
[
"अप्",
"अप्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"ùpė",
"upė#Lithuanian"
],
[
"appi",
"appi#Old_Prussian"
],
[
"کار",
"کار#Persian"
],
[
"कर",
"कर#Sanskrit"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"A wine seller; one who is subject to the abkari tax."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"North"
],
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"sourceRecordOrdinal": 4139553
}
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}