*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of anorak

* Borrowed from Greenlandic annoraaq. * (person with obsessive interest): Originally referring to train spotters (because they would wear anoraks while looking out for trains).

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

A heavy weatherproof jacket with an attached hood; a parka or windcheater. · A person with an unusual or obsessive interest in a niche subject, especially trains.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

* Borrowed from Greenlandic annoraaq. * (person with obsessive interest): Originally referring to train spotters (because they would wear anoraks while looking out for trains).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kl",
        "3": "annoraaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Greenlandic annoraaq"
    },
    {
      "name": "sense",
      "args": {
        "1": "person with obsessive interest"
      },
      "expansion": "(person with obsessive interest):"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "annoraaq",
      "annoraaq#Greenlandic"
    ],
    [
      "train spotter",
      "train spotter"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "άνορακ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ánorak"
    }
  ],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy weatherproof jacket with an attached hood; a parka or windcheater.",
        "A person with an unusual or obsessive interest in a niche subject, especially trains."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ],
      "recordId": "e4ad9d24340156b077277d0ed4ed0f1b31a82aada1151c5741c8ad2a129397e8",
      "rawRecordSha256": "ea2933f1aba71b51741402477b25f0eabdba2d192e560229ba0a410f068488e8",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 291011
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for anorak →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YW5vcmFr