Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗The basic impulses and instincts which govern one's actions. · A feeling of enmity, animosity or ill will. · Intention, motivation (of a legal person). · The masculine aspect of the feminine psyche or personality.
Learned borrowing from Latin animus (“the mind, in a great variety of meanings: the rational soul in man, intellect, consciousness, will, intention, courage, spirit, sensibility, feeling, passion, pride, vehemence, wrath, etc., the breath, life, soul”), from Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, from *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). Closely related to Latin anima, which is a feminine form.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Root classification mention*h₂enh₁-ine-pro
- Learned-borrowing mentionanimusla
- Derivation mention*anamositc-pro
- Derivation mention*h₂enh₁mosine-pro
- Cognate mentionanimala
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
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},
{
"name": "lbor",
"args": {
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"3": "animus",
"4": "",
"5": "the mind, in a great variety of meanings: the rational soul in man, intellect, consciousness, will, intention, courage, spirit, sensibility, feeling, passion, pride, vehemence, wrath, etc., the breath, life, soul"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin animus (“the mind, in a great variety of meanings: the rational soul in man, intellect, consciousness, will, intention, courage, spirit, sensibility, feeling, passion, pride, vehemence, wrath, etc., the breath, life, soul”)"
},
{
"name": "der",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *anamos"
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{
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"3": "*h₂enh₁mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
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"2": "anima"
},
"expansion": "Latin anima"
}
],
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[
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"animus#Latin"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/anamos"
],
[
"*h₂enh₁mos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂enh₁mos"
],
[
"*h₂enh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂enh₁-"
],
[
"anima",
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]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"The basic impulses and instincts which govern one's actions.",
"A feeling of enmity, animosity or ill will.",
"Intention, motivation (of a legal person).",
"The masculine aspect of the feminine psyche or personality."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
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