Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗noun
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryThe indigo shrub; or the indigo dye obtained from the plant. · Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group. · 1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil.
Etymology tree Middle French anilder. Proto-Indo-European *neyH-der.? Sanskrit नील॑ (nī́la)der. Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭫 (nīl)bor. Arabic نِيل (nīl)der. Andalusian Arabicbor. Portuguese anilder. English anil From Middle French anil, Portuguese anil.
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "frm:anil",
"4": "pt:anil",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle French anilder.\nProto-Indo-European *neyH-der.?\nSanskrit नील॑ (nī́la)der.\nMiddle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭫 (nīl)bor.\nArabic نِيل (nīl)der.\nAndalusian Arabicbor.\nPortuguese anilder.\nEnglish anil\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"anil\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Andalusian Arabic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"nīl\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*neyH-\", \"gloss\" : \"to be excited, shine\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"नील॑\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭭𐭩𐭫\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"نِيل\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"xaa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"anil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"anil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"anil\">"
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"expansion": "Middle French anil"
},
{
"name": "der",
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"expansion": "Portuguese anil"
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}
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[
"*neyH-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/neyH-#Proto-Indo-European:_shine"
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[
"नील॑",
"नील#Sanskrit"
],
[
"𐭭𐭩𐭫",
"𐭭𐭩𐭫#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"نِيل",
"نيل#Arabic"
],
[
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[
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"anil#Portuguese"
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{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "anail",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "noun",
"glosses": [
"The indigo shrub; or the indigo dye obtained from the plant.",
"Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group.",
"1,4-Benzoquinones including chloranil, DDQ, bromanil, & cyanil."
],
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