*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of anent

From Middle English anent, anempt (“in comparison with, concerning, in the opinion of; close to, against”), from Old English on efn (“by; near”), from on + efn. Compare Dutch neven, German neben.

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
prep

Concerning, with regard to, about, in respect to, as to, insofar as, inasmuch as, apropos. · In the opinion or judgment of. · Against, in front of, fronting; before; opposite; over against, on the other side. · In a line with; side by side with; on a level with.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English anent, anempt (“in comparison with, concerning, in the opinion of; close to, against”), from Old English on efn (“by; near”), from on + efn. Compare Dutch neven, German neben.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionanentenm
  • Inherited-form mentionon efnang · by; near
  • Compound componentonang
  • Compound componentefnang
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "anent"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English anent"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "on efn",
        "t": "by; near"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English on efn (“by; near”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "com",
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "on",
        "3": "efn",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "on + efn"
    },
    {
      "name": "noncog",
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "neven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch neven"
    },
    {
      "name": "noncog",
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "neben"
      },
      "expansion": "German neben"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "anent",
      "anent#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "anempt",
      "anempt#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "on efn",
      "on efn#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "on",
      "on#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "efn",
      "efn#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "neven",
      "neven#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "neben",
      "neben#German"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "prep",
      "glosses": [
        "Concerning, with regard to, about, in respect to, as to, insofar as, inasmuch as, apropos.",
        "In the opinion or judgment of.",
        "Against, in front of, fronting; before; opposite; over against, on the other side.",
        "In a line with; side by side with; on a level with."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "recordId": "0f597c4b892dc621e3cd40035bf8559333950677d32c393c956f8bb3c6253012",
      "rawRecordSha256": "1d625443020f12896d0eaed6bdf5d867edd4c50dd44458b7e713ec9d2da3f43d",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 213226
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for anent →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YW5lbnQ