Unnumbered source etymology
Original entry ↗verb
Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventoryTo excommunicate; interdict. · To ban; curse; accurse.
From Middle English amansen, amansien, from Old English āmǣnsumian (“to excommunicate, anathematize, curse, proscribe, outlaw”, literally “to disjoin”), from a- (“out, without”) + ġemāna (“community, company, common property, communion, companionship, intercourse, cohabitation”) + *sumian. Cognate with Old High German armeinsamōn (“to excommunicate”).
Relationships mentioned by the source
These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.
- Inherited-form mentionamansenenm
- Inherited-form mentionāmǣnsumianang
- Cognate mentionarmeinsamōngoh
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
{
"templates": [
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "amansen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English amansen"
},
{
"name": "inh",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āmǣnsumian",
"4": "",
"5": "to excommunicate, anathematize, curse, proscribe, outlaw",
"lit": "to disjoin"
},
"expansion": "Old English āmǣnsumian (“to excommunicate, anathematize, curse, proscribe, outlaw”, literally “to disjoin”)"
},
{
"name": "cog",
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "armeinsamōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to excommunicate"
},
"expansion": "Old High German armeinsamōn (“to excommunicate”)"
}
],
"links": [
[
"amansen",
"amansen#Middle_English"
],
[
"amansien",
"amansien#Middle_English"
],
[
"āmǣnsumian",
"amænsumian#Old_English"
],
[
"a-",
"a-#Old_English"
],
[
"ġemāna",
"gemana#Old_English"
],
[
"*sumian",
"Reconstruction:Old English/sumian"
],
[
"armeinsamōn",
"armeinsamon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"references": [],
"descendants": [],
"lexical": [
{
"pos": "verb",
"glosses": [
"To excommunicate; interdict.",
"To ban; curse; accurse."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"recordId": "87821a8d4f1b8ac2005020065bd73bc41b8a94df59ba77a8c04b9b7b2363b5ea",
"rawRecordSha256": "6c20c1e159cc10dd3387fa08f2e04f848f53a82ca68c8c670e5548a40bd5b933",
"sourceRecordOrdinal": 2438187
}
],
"omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
"templates": 0,
"links": 0,
"references": 0,
"descendants": 0,
"lexicalRecords": 0,
"lexicalSenses": 0,
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}
}