*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of a.m.

Abbreviation of ante meridiem (“before noon”).

1 source sectionBrief source recordWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
adv

In the 12-hour period from midnight to noon (the first half of the day) when using the 12-hour clock.

adj

Initialism of ad modum.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Abbreviation of ante meridiem (“before noon”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Root classification mention*h₂en-ine-pro
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en-"
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      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "abbrev",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ante meridiem",
        "t": "before noon"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of ante meridiem (“before noon”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "ante meridiem",
      "ante meridiem#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adv",
      "glosses": [
        "In the 12-hour period from midnight to noon (the first half of the day) when using the 12-hour clock."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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    },
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      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of ad modum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
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        "not-comparable"
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  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for a.m. →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-YS5tLg