*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of curia

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *kowiriomder.? Latin curiabor. English curia Borrowed from Latin curia.

1 source sectionBrief source recordWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

Any of the subdivisions of a tribe in ancient Rome · The Roman senate during the republic · Any of several medieval councils or courts of justice

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *kowiriomder.? Latin curiabor. English curia Borrowed from Latin curia.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:curia",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kowiriomder.?\nLatin curiabor.\nEnglish curia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kowiriom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"curia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"curia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"curia\">\nBorrowed from Latin curia."
    },
    {
      "name": "ety",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:curia",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kowiriomder.?\nLatin curiabor.\nEnglish curia\nBorrowed from Latin curia."
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*kowiriom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kowiriom"
    ],
    [
      "curia",
      "curia#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "curia",
      "curia#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the subdivisions of a tribe in ancient Rome",
        "The Roman senate during the republic",
        "Any of several medieval councils or courts of justice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "recordId": "0eb005c6f75b2fbeacac6fa26d5782790a6d2c9ab86ff8766ab22be682e87011",
      "rawRecordSha256": "0a78d91ac5f20f7ee43d738c77a7a12730a9b390272bb9b0564ea688aa1d597e",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 229107
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for curia →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y3VyaWE