Unnumbered source etymology · variant 1/2
Original entry ↗In a natural, untreated state. · Characterized by simplicity, especially something not carefully or expertly made. · Lacking concealing elements. · Lacking tact or taste.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂-der. Proto-Italic [Term?] Latin crūdusbor. Middle English crude English crude Doublet of crudo, which was borrowed from Italian, and (more distantly) raw through Proto-Indo-European.
This page abbreviates 4 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.
Inspect preserved source fields
Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.
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{
"name": "etymon",
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:crude",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *krewh₂-der.\nProto-Italic [Term?]\nLatin crūdusbor.\nMiddle English crude\nEnglish crude\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"raw, bloody; uncooked; crude\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*krewh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"crūdus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"crude\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"crude\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"crude\">"
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"2": "crudo"
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"expansion": "Doublet of crudo"
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{
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"3": "-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *krewh₂-der.\nProto-Italic [Term?]\nLatin crūdusbor.\nMiddle English crude\nEnglish crude"
}
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"*krewh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/krewh₂-"
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],
[
"raw",
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"lexical": [
{
"pos": "adj",
"glosses": [
"In a natural, untreated state.",
"Characterized by simplicity, especially something not carefully or expertly made.",
"Lacking concealing elements.",
"Lacking tact or taste."
],
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