*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of cling

From Middle English clingen, from Old English clingan (“to adhere”), from Proto-West Germanic *klingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą. Cognate with Danish klynge (“to cluster, to crowd”). Compare clump.

2 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 2 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
verb

To hold very tightly, as to not fall off. · To adhere to an object, without being affixed, in such a way as to follow its contours. Used especially of fabrics and films. · To cause to adhere to, especially by twining round or embracing. · To cause to dry up or wither.

noun

Fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit. · Adherence; attachment; devotion. · An ornament that clings to a window so as to be seen from outside.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English clingen, from Old English clingan (“to adhere”), from Proto-West Germanic *klingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą. Cognate with Danish klynge (“to cluster, to crowd”). Compare clump.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentionclingenenm
  • Inherited-form mentionclinganang · to adhere
  • Inherited-form mention*klingangmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*klinganągem-pro
  • Cognate mentionklyngeda · to cluster, to crowd

This page abbreviates 2 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "etymid",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "to adhere"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "clingen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English clingen"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "clingan",
        "t": "to adhere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English clingan (“to adhere”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*klingan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klingan"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klinganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klinganą"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "klynge",
        "t": "to cluster, to crowd"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish klynge (“to cluster, to crowd”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "clingen",
      "clingen#Middle_English"
    ],
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      "clingan",
      "clingan#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*klingan",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klingan"
    ],
    [
      "*klinganą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klinganą"
    ],
    [
      "klynge",
      "klynge#Danish"
    ],
    [
      "clump",
      "clump#English"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To hold very tightly, as to not fall off.",
        "To adhere to an object, without being affixed, in such a way as to follow its contours. Used especially of fabrics and films.",
        "To cause to adhere to, especially by twining round or embracing.",
        "To cause to dry up or wither."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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        "Adherence; attachment; devotion.",
        "An ornament that clings to a window so as to be seen from outside."
      ],
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}

Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
verb

To produce a high-pitched ringing sound, like a small bell.

intj

Imitative of a high-pitched ringing sound.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Imitative; compare clink, clang.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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  "templates": [
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      "clink",
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    ],
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  "descendants": [],
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        "To produce a high-pitched ringing sound, like a small bell."
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for cling →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y2xpbmc