*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of ciré

Borrowed from French ciré (“waxed; made shiny”). Attested in English from the 1920s.

1 source sectionBrief source recordWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
adj

Having a shiny, glossy surface, often due to the application of wax or heat treatment.

noun

A glossy finish applied to fabric. · A fabric featuring such finish.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from French ciré (“waxed; made shiny”). Attested in English from the 1920s.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Borrowed-form mentionciréfr
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ciré",
        "gloss": "waxed; made shiny"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ciré (“waxed; made shiny”)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "ciré",
      "ciré#French"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "adj",
      "glosses": [
        "Having a shiny, glossy surface, often due to the application of wax or heat treatment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "recordId": "1fda0a17f27504135fbbb5e7dea639e84083e355e22e2e84e5ebaf8b761502b7",
      "rawRecordSha256": "ae9c94b80adbae2979b536e1bcedb7368ed350acb7665abe381052c8639dcc64",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 1448657
    },
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "A glossy finish applied to fabric.",
        "A fabric featuring such finish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "7d8b383616db99d974e6951ab0816d72ce319acc692716600c341570970aea49",
      "rawRecordSha256": "d88b76e77c64c1c959ff35adf30c6f4f7bba41c52f2b09c5b9fa37ee11534192",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 1448658
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for ciré →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y2lyw6k