*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of carob

Borrowed from Middle French carobe, from Arabic خَرُّوب (ḵarrūb), from Classical Syriac ܚܪܘܒܐ (ḥarrūḇā).

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In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

An evergreen shrub or tree, Ceratonia siliqua, native to the Mediterranean region. · The fruit of this tree. · A sweet chocolatelike confection made with the pulp of the fruit of this tree.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Borrowed from Middle French carobe, from Arabic خَرُّوب (ḵarrūb), from Classical Syriac ܚܪܘܒܐ (ḥarrūḇā).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

{
  "templates": [
    {
      "name": "bor",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "carobe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French carobe"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَرُّوب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَرُّوب (ḵarrūb)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܚܪܘܒܐ",
        "tr": "ḥarrūḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܪܘܒܐ (ḥarrūḇā)"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "carobe",
      "carobe#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "خَرُّوب",
      "خروب#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "ܚܪܘܒܐ",
      "ܚܪܘܒܐ#Classical_Syriac"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
    {
      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "An evergreen shrub or tree, Ceratonia siliqua, native to the Mediterranean region.",
        "The fruit of this tree.",
        "A sweet chocolatelike confection made with the pulp of the fruit of this tree."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "recordId": "2d9d6ed175a0e9d940380e08efbf5e722adfabbf436d9298fa690e12c46bd76b",
      "rawRecordSha256": "46ab04144cf22ab42bd50ae9de4696b19b534fd540ba38af8bc011b23963862c",
      "sourceRecordOrdinal": 366848
    }
  ],
  "omittedAuxiliaryFields": {
    "templates": 0,
    "links": 0,
    "references": 0,
    "descendants": 0,
    "lexicalRecords": 0,
    "lexicalSenses": 0,
    "glosses": 0
  }
}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for carob →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y2Fyb2I