*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of cant

From Latin cantō, probably via Old Northern French canter (“sing, tell”). Doublet of chant.

4 source sectionsExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 4 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Source etymology 1

Original entry ↗
noun

An argot, the jargon of a particular class or subgroup. · A private or secret language used by a religious sect, gang, or other group. · A language spoken by some Irish Travellers; Shelta. · Empty, hypocritical talk.

verb

To speak with the jargon of a class or subgroup. · To speak in set phrases. · To talk, beg, or preach in a singsong or whining fashion, especially in a false or empty manner. · Of a blazon, to make a pun that references the bearer of a coat of arms.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Latin cantō, probably via Old Northern French canter (“sing, tell”). Doublet of chant.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

This page abbreviates 4 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "name": "root",
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂n-"
      },
      "expansion": ""
    },
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      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cantō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cantō"
    },
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        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "-"
      },
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    },
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        "2": "chant"
      },
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    }
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      "cantō",
      "canto#Latin"
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      "chant#English"
    ]
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        "An argot, the jargon of a particular class or subgroup.",
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        "A language spoken by some Irish Travellers; Shelta.",
        "Empty, hypocritical talk."
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        "Of a blazon, to make a pun that references the bearer of a coat of arms."
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Source etymology 2

Original entry ↗
noun

Side, edge, corner, niche. · Slope, the angle at which something is set. · A corner (of a building). · An outer or external angle.

verb

To set (something) at an angle; to tilt. · To give a sudden turn or new direction to. · To bevel an edge or corner. · To overturn so that the contents are emptied.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English cant (“edge, brink”), from Middle Dutch cant (“point, side, edge”) (Modern Dutch kant (“side, edge”)), ultimately of Celtic or Latin origin. Related to Medieval Latin cantus (“corner, side”), from Latin canthus.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentioncantenm
  • Derivation mentioncantdum
  • Cognate mentionkantnl
  • Cognate mentioncanthusla

This page abbreviates 7 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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        "3": "cant",
        "4": "",
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    },
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      },
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Source etymology 3

Original entry ↗
verb

To divide or parcel out.

noun

A parcel, a division.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

Unknown, but compare Provençal cantel (“corner, piece”) or Old Northern French cantel (“piece broken off”). The verb is attested from the 15th century, and the noun from the 16th. See cantle, from which cant is possibly back-formed as if it contained the suffix -le.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown"
    },
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    },
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      },
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    },
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Source etymology 4

Original entry ↗
adj

Lively, lusty.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English cant, kaunt, presumably from Middle Low German *kant, perhaps a slang word related to kant (“edge, rim”), from Medieval Latin canthus. Attested from the 13th or 14th century.

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Inherited-form mentioncantenm
Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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    },
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Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for cant →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y2FudA