*SET-U

English word origin

Etymology of cank

From Middle English *cank (compare Middle English cang (“foolish"; also "fool”, adj and noun) > obsolete English cank (“dumb, stupid”)), from Old English canc, ġecanc (“scorn, jeering”), from Proto-West Germanic *kank, f

1 source sectionExtended source reportWiktionary original ↗
In this entry · 1 source sections

The source etymologies

Wiktionary via Kaikki / Wiktextract

The source reports below are imported and unreviewed by *SET-U. Separate numbered origins and differing source variants are preserved; agreement within this extraction is not independent corroboration.

Unnumbered source etymology

Original entry ↗
noun

Gossip, chatter. · A chat. · A gossip, tell-tale. · The cry of a goose.

verb

To gossip, prate, chatter. · To talk rapidly; gabble. · To cackle, as geese.

Selected source glosses provide context, not a complete modern definition inventory

From Middle English *cank (compare Middle English cang (“foolish"; also "fool”, adj and noun) > obsolete English cank (“dumb, stupid”)), from Old English canc, ġecanc (“scorn, jeering”), from Proto-West Germanic *kank, from Proto-Germanic *kanką (“laughter”), from Proto-Indo-European *geng-, *genǵ- (“to mock, insult”).

Relationships mentioned by the source

These are extracted mentions, not a timeline or a verified sequence of immediate parents.

  • Root classification mention*geng-ine-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*cankenm
  • Cognate mentioncangenm · foolish"; also "fool
  • Inherited-form mentioncancang
  • Inherited-form mention*kankgmw-pro
  • Inherited-form mention*kankągem-pro · laughter
  • Derivation mention*geng-ine-pro

This page abbreviates 1 auxiliary source items. The etymology narrative is not shortened. Omission counts are available in the audit fields below; consult the original for complete auxiliary material.

Inspect preserved source fields

Raw extraction fields are retained for auditing. Their order does not establish ancestry.

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      "name": "root",
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geng-"
      },
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    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*cank"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *cank"
    },
    {
      "name": "cog",
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cang",
        "t": "foolish\"; also \"fool",
        "pos": "adj and noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cang (“foolish\"; also \"fool”, adj and noun)"
    },
    {
      "name": "m+",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cank",
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      "expansion": "English cank (“dumb, stupid”)"
    },
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        "2": "ang",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old English canc"
    },
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        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kank"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kank"
    },
    {
      "name": "inh",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kanką",
        "t": "laughter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kanką (“laughter”)"
    },
    {
      "name": "der",
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geng-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geng-"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    [
      "*cank",
      "Reconstruction:Middle English/cank"
    ],
    [
      "cang",
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    ],
    [
      "canc",
      "canc#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "ġecanc",
      "gecanc#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*kank",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kank"
    ],
    [
      "*kanką",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kanką"
    ],
    [
      "*geng-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/geng-"
    ],
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      "*genǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/genǵ-"
    ]
  ],
  "references": [],
  "descendants": [],
  "lexical": [
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      "pos": "noun",
      "glosses": [
        "Gossip, chatter.",
        "A chat.",
        "A gossip, tell-tale.",
        "The cry of a goose."
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    {
      "pos": "verb",
      "glosses": [
        "To gossip, prate, chatter.",
        "To talk rapidly; gabble.",
        "To cackle, as geese."
      ],
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}

Where this record stops

This page does not supply an independently verified sound-change sequence, first-use manuscript or complete family tree unless a cited analysis explicitly establishes one. Missing detail here is a limit of this record—not a claim that humanity knows nothing more.

An older meaning does not determine what a word must mean today. Follow the sources, preserve disagreements, and keep ancestry separate from interpretation.

Contribute located evidence for cank →

Source and snapshot

Imported from Wiktionary contributors; extracted by Tatu Ylonen / Wiktextract / Kaikki.org. Selected fields are reformatted and grouped; wording, source identity and etymology sections are retained. CC-BY-SA-4.0 applies to the imported source material.

Dump: 2026-10-01 · Extracted: 2026-10-30. These are snapshot dates, not the word’s first attestation or the page’s revision date.

Source entry and bibliography ↗Wiktionary revision history ↗Acquisition and rights ledger
Machine-source provenance
Source SHA-256
5ff2c072f8099f2d2ce484bd6957bf179f046d2ad37bc36555edf8bb84cb5291
Import run
73216b9a9b78ed3830994bf853103716f5a4dc57099e371e9f8fdc468facca26
Permanent entry ID
w-Y2Fuaw